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智障儿童失明情况。对201例已确诊患者的失明原因进行的一项调查。

Blindness in Mentally Retarded Children. A survey of the causes of blindness in 201 notified patients.

作者信息

Warburg M

出版信息

Doc Ophthalmol. 1975 Dec 30;39(2):343-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02425839.

DOI:10.1007/BF02425839
PMID:1243124
Abstract

A preliminary survey of the causes of blindness in mentally retarded children in Denmark showed that 50% of the children had optic atrophy, 12.5% had cataract while tapeto-retinal degenerations, other malformation and retrolental fibroplasia each represents 8-9% of the causes of blindness. The survey, was done through written notification and some patients with tapeto-retinal degenerations might have been wrongly diagnosed.

摘要

丹麦对智障儿童失明原因进行的一项初步调查显示,50%的儿童患有视神经萎缩,12.5%患有白内障,而视网膜色素变性、其他畸形和晶状体后纤维增生症在失明原因中各占8 - 9%。该调查是通过书面通知进行的,一些患有视网膜色素变性的患者可能被误诊。

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Blindness in Mentally Retarded Children. A survey of the causes of blindness in 201 notified patients.智障儿童失明情况。对201例已确诊患者的失明原因进行的一项调查。
Doc Ophthalmol. 1975 Dec 30;39(2):343-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02425839.
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引用本文的文献

1
Genetic analysis of a kindred with X-linked mental handicap and retinitis pigmentosa.一个患有X连锁智力障碍和色素性视网膜炎家族的基因分析。
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Causes of severe visual impairment in children and their prevention.
Doc Ophthalmol. 1975 Dec 30;39(2):213-341.

本文引用的文献

1
Prevention of blindness in mentally retarded children.智障儿童失明的预防。
Sight Sav Rev. 1974;44(4):165-70.
2
Tracing and training of blind and partially sighted patients in institutions for the mentally retarded.对智障机构中失明及视力部分受损患者的追踪与训练。
Dan Med Bull. 1970 May;17(5):148-52.
3
Norrie's disease--differential diagnosis and treatment.诺里病——鉴别诊断与治疗
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1975 Mar;53(2):217-36. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1975.tb01156.x.