Gáspár Judit, Fejérdy László, Fábián Tibor Károly
Semmelweis Egyetem, Fogorvostudományi Kar, Fogpótlástani Klinika, Budapest.
Fogorv Sz. 2002 Oct;95(5):199-203.
The overactive gag reflex is one of the etiologic categories of psychosomatic symptoms, which most often arise from environmental stressors. If organic disturbances, anatomic anomalies, or biomechanical inadequacies of existing prostheses are not key causes, the services of trained specialists are needed to help with behavioural management of the problem. Hypnosis can provide the clinician with a set of techniques, which may be used to augment or facilitate a particular course of treatment. In the case report, the patient's history and her overactive gag reflex suggested to use hypnosis therapy. The responsibility of a dentist can be found in his possible recognition of eventually necessary psychotherapy when consulting a patient.
过度活跃的 gag 反射是心身症状的病因类别之一,其最常源于环境应激源。如果器质性障碍、解剖学异常或现有假体的生物力学不足不是关键原因,就需要训练有素的专家提供服务,以帮助进行该问题的行为管理。催眠可以为临床医生提供一套技术,这些技术可用于增强或促进特定的治疗过程。在该病例报告中,患者的病史和她过度活跃的 gag 反射提示采用催眠疗法。当诊治患者时,牙医的职责在于其可能认识到最终必要的心理治疗。