Kantrowitz Judy L
Boston Psychoanalytic Institute, USA.
J Am Psychoanal Assoc. 2002 Summer;50(3):939-68. doi: 10.1177/00030651020500031201.
The triadic match is the author's term for the interaction among analytic candidate, supervisor, and patient. Overlapping or diverging characteristics of candidate and supervisor may influence the candidate's learning for good or ill depending on the way patient's and candidate's character and conflicts interact. Four candidates who had found their supervisors' character and supervisory styles particularly beneficial in relation to a particular patient volunteered to describe their experiences. Candidates and supervisors were interviewed. The aim of the paper is to illuminate factors in the match that enhanced or interfered with the candidates' learning. While the paper is presented from the perspective of the candidates' experiences, the balance between challenge and comfort in learning situations is also considered.
三元匹配是作者用来描述分析候选人、督导和患者之间互动的术语。候选人与督导的特征重叠或不同,可能会对候选人的学习产生有利或不利的影响,这取决于患者与候选人的性格及冲突之间的相互作用方式。四名发现其督导的性格和督导风格对某一特定患者特别有益的候选人自愿描述了他们的经历。对候选人和督导进行了访谈。本文旨在阐明匹配中促进或妨碍候选人学习的因素。虽然本文是从候选人的经历角度呈现的,但也考虑了学习情境中挑战与舒适之间的平衡。