Raviv Amiram, Silberstein Ora, Raviv Alona, Sadeh Avi
Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Death Stud. 2002 Dec;26(10):815-35. doi: 10.1080/07481180290106399.
The study analyzed the responses of 713 Israeli adolescents, aged 12-17, to 3 open questions regarding their behavior following Rabin's assassination. Participants' explanations for their own behavior and for the youth's behavior as a whole were analyzed and compared. Adolescents responded mainly with pain and authentic grief. Because explanations were elicited from two different perspectives, results of the comparison were discussed with reference to the actor--observer hypothesis (E. E. Jones & R. E. Nisbett, 1972). Participants' responses were also analyzed as a function of gender, age and political stance. Girls, older children, and supporters of Rabin's peace policy expressed their grief more strongly.
该研究分析了713名年龄在12至17岁之间的以色列青少年对3个关于拉宾遇刺后他们行为的开放性问题的回答。分析并比较了参与者对自己行为以及对青少年整体行为的解释。青少年的回答主要是痛苦和由衷的悲伤。由于解释是从两个不同的角度得出的，因此参考行动者－观察者假设（E.E.琼斯和R.E.尼斯比特，1972年）对比较结果进行了讨论。还根据性别、年龄和政治立场对参与者的回答进行了分析。女孩、年龄较大的儿童以及拉宾和平政策的支持者表达悲伤的程度更强。
