Lindau Tommy, Aspenberg Per
Department of Orthopedics, Hospital of Angelholm, Sweden.
Acta Orthop Scand. 2002 Oct;73(5):579-88. doi: 10.1080/000164702321022884.
We searched The Cochrane Library and Medline regarding the radioulnar joint in distal radial fractures and found no randomized or controlled studies. This review presents the descriptive literature by summarizing accepted views and controversies. There is only weak support for the commonly accepted treatments. Current research has shown that distal radial fractures are often associated with ligament injuries not seen on radiographs. These injuries can lead to laxity of the DRU-joint and subsequent worse outcome, which indicates that we must have a complete diagnosis including ligament injuries if we want to understand better the fracture and its sequelae. Randomized studies should be done before advocating surgical treatment of these unforeseen injuries.
我们检索了考克兰图书馆和医学期刊数据库中有关桡骨远端骨折时桡尺关节的研究,未发现随机对照试验。本综述通过总结公认观点和争议来呈现描述性文献。对于常用治疗方法,仅有微弱的支持证据。当前研究表明,桡骨远端骨折常伴有X线片上未显示的韧带损伤。这些损伤可导致下尺桡关节松弛并继而产生更差的预后,这表明若要更好地理解骨折及其后遗症,我们必须进行包括韧带损伤在内的全面诊断。在提倡对这些意外损伤进行手术治疗之前,应开展随机研究。