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神经外科手稿的结构。

The structure of a neurosurgical manuscript.

作者信息

Altinörs N

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Başkent University, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2002;83:115-20. doi: 10.1007/978-3-7091-6743-4_19.

Abstract

Preparing publishable manuscripts is an important aspect of professional life in research or clinical neurosurgery, especially for those in academic circles. Scientific writing skills can be developed through a long process of training and experience, starting with the residency program. The first step in developing a manuscript is to focus on a subject or problem that might be of significant interest to colleagues in the field. Next, the prospective writer must do a detailed survey of the relevant literature, the results of which will help him or her decide whether to actually write about the topic. Since the primary goal is to get the manuscript published, the writer should bear a specific journal in mind and write in accordance with the guidelines of that publication. He or she must also consider general ethics and scientific rules during the writing process. Learning how to assess and use scientific sources, how to relate the collected information to the manuscript, and how to write in good scientific form are all important aspects of neurosurgical training.

摘要

准备可发表的手稿是研究或临床神经外科职业生涯中的一个重要方面,对于学术界人士而言尤其如此。科学写作技能可通过从住院医师培训项目开始的漫长培训过程和经验积累来培养。撰写手稿的第一步是专注于该领域同事可能感兴趣的主题或问题。接下来,未来的作者必须对相关文献进行详细调研,调研结果将有助于其决定是否实际撰写该主题。由于主要目标是使手稿得以发表,作者应牢记特定期刊,并按照该出版物的指南进行撰写。在写作过程中,作者还必须考虑一般道德规范和科学规则。学习如何评估和使用科学资料来源、如何将收集到的信息与手稿相关联以及如何以良好的科学形式进行写作,都是神经外科培训的重要方面。

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