牙科治疗期间的合作：日本儿童的儿童恐惧调查表
Cooperation during dental treatment: the Children's Fear Survey Schedule in Japanese children.
作者信息
Yamada M K M, Tanabe Y, Sano T, Noda T
机构信息
Niigata University, Graduate School, Pediatric Dentistry, Niigata, Japan.
出版信息
Int J Paediatr Dent. 2002 Nov;12(6):404-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00399.x.
OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to evaluate dental fear and cooperation during dental treatment using the Children's Fear Survey Schedule-Dental Subscale (CFSS-DS).
METHODS
From the behaviour assessment of regular patients of the Pediatric Dental Clinic in Niigata University Dental Hospital (aged 5-12 years old), the patients were classified into two groups: uncooperative and cooperative. CFSS-DS questionnaires were sent to a total of 295 patients, 186 of which were returned, 61 from the uncooperative group and 125 from the cooperative group.
RESULTS
In the uncooperative and the cooperative groups, the CFSS-DS mean total scores were 31.79 and 24.02 (P < 0.05), respectively, and the ratios of the patients whose scores were equal to or more than 35 were 36.1 and 11.2%, respectively. Fear of 'injections' and 'the dentist drilling' had high scores in both groups.
CONCLUSIONS
The results indicated that there are many uncooperative patients with low dental fear and cooperative patients with high dental fear.
目的
本研究旨在使用儿童恐惧调查表 - 牙科分量表（CFSS - DS）评估牙科治疗期间的牙科恐惧和合作情况。
方法
从新潟大学齿科医院儿童牙科诊所的常规患者（5 - 12岁）的行为评估中，将患者分为两组：不合作组和合作组。共向295名患者发送了CFSS - DS问卷，其中186份被退回，不合作组61份，合作组125份。
结果
在不合作组和合作组中，CFSS - DS的平均总分分别为31.79和24.02（P < 0.05），得分等于或高于35分的患者比例分别为36.1%和11.2%。两组中对“注射”和“牙医钻孔”的恐惧得分都很高。
结论
结果表明，有许多牙科恐惧程度低的不合作患者以及牙科恐惧程度高的合作患者。
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