Laws P W
Radiol Technol. 1976 Jan-Feb;47(4):245-9.
Patients who are subjected to diagnostic x rays sometimes feel victimized by their dependence on large and very complex medical-care systems which treat them with over-all indifference. Some of these individuals are confronted with physicians and dentists who seem to order radiographs without giving reasons, as well as with employers and hospitals who require radiographs without seeming to "need" them. Other patients feel that they are acting as guinea pigs in training programs to technologists who appear to require retakes because they are working in a rapid and slapdash manner. When questioned by patients, personnel who are responsible for ordering or conducting x-ray examinations often inform them that someone else in the system is responsible for any unnecessary radiation exposure. Patients, dentists, physicians, radiologists, technologists, health physicists, and radiation control officers all bear responsibility for the efficient use of diagnostic radiation. People working in these capacities should cooperate more closely in the mutual sharing of responsibility for the well-being of patients.
接受诊断性X光检查的患者有时会觉得,自己依赖庞大且极为复杂的医疗保健系统,而该系统对他们总体上漠不关心,这让他们成了受害者。这些人中有些会遇到一些医生和牙医,他们似乎毫无缘由地就要求进行X光检查,还有雇主和医院,他们要求进行X光检查时似乎也并不“需要”。其他患者觉得自己像是技术人员培训项目中的小白鼠,这些技术人员似乎因为工作匆忙、马虎而要求重新拍摄。当患者提出质疑时,负责安排或进行X光检查的人员往往会告知他们,系统中的其他人应对任何不必要的辐射暴露负责。患者、牙医、医生、放射科医生、技术人员、保健物理学家和辐射控制官员都对有效使用诊断性辐射负有责任。从事这些工作的人员应该在为患者福祉共同承担责任方面更紧密地合作。