Loke Yoon K, Derry Sheena
University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
MedGenMed. 2002 Sep 20;4(3):4.
There has been considerable attention focused recently on the risk of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) associated with air travel. Despite the lack of evidence among air travelers, a single dose of aspirin has been widely recommended as a means of preventing such thrombosis. We have calculated the potential benefit of aspirin by applying the data for aspirin in preventing DVT in hip fracture patients to the estimated rates of travel-related DVT. If the rate of travel-related DVT is 20 per 100,000 travelers, then we will have to treat 17,000 people with aspirin to prevent 1 additional DVT.
最近,人们相当关注与航空旅行相关的深静脉血栓形成(DVT)风险。尽管在航空旅行者中缺乏证据,但单剂量阿司匹林已被广泛推荐作为预防此类血栓形成的一种方法。我们通过将阿司匹林预防髋部骨折患者DVT的数据应用于估计的与旅行相关的DVT发生率,计算了阿司匹林的潜在益处。如果与旅行相关的DVT发生率为每10万名旅行者中有20例,那么我们将不得不给17000人服用阿司匹林以预防1例额外的DVT。