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70岁及以上脊髓型颈椎病患者手术治疗的效果:一项回顾性对照研究

Effects of surgical treatment for cervical spondylotic myelopathy in patients > or = 70 years of age: a retrospective comparative study.

作者信息

Hasegawa Kazuhiro, Homma Takao, Chiba Yoshikazu, Hirano Toru, Watanabe Kei, Yamazaki Akiyoshi

机构信息

Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Asahimachidori Ichibancho, Niigata City, Japan.

出版信息

J Spinal Disord Tech. 2002 Dec;15(6):458-60. doi: 10.1097/00024720-200212000-00004.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to compare efficacy of cervical surgery for myelopathy in patients > or = 70 and < or = 60 years of age. Forty patients > or = 70 years and 50 patients < or = 60 years of age with MRI and CT proven myelopathy were neurologically assessed using the JOA score. Three operative procedures were performed: anterior spinal fusion, laminoplasty, and laminectomy. Postoperatively, patients exhibited comparable outcomes irrespective of age or operative procedure performed. The only exception was the increase in postoperative neurologic complications noted for the older individuals with greater comorbidities.

摘要

本研究的目的是比较年龄≥70岁和≤60岁的脊髓型颈椎病患者行颈椎手术的疗效。对40例年龄≥70岁和50例年龄≤60岁、经MRI和CT证实为脊髓型颈椎病的患者,采用JOA评分进行神经功能评估。实施了三种手术:前路脊柱融合术、椎板成形术和椎板切除术。术后,无论年龄或所施行的手术方式如何,患者的预后相当。唯一的例外是,合并症较多的老年患者术后神经并发症有所增加。

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