Patch James A, Barron Annelise E
Department of Chemical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA.
Curr Opin Chem Biol. 2002 Dec;6(6):872-7. doi: 10.1016/s1367-5931(02)00385-x.
Non-natural, sequence-specific peptidomimetic oligomers are being designed to mimic bioactive peptides, with potential therapeutic application. Cationic, facially amphipathic helical beta-peptide oligomers have been developed as magainin mimetics. Non-natural mimics of HIV-Tat protein, lung surfactant proteins, collagen, and somatostatin are also being developed. Pseudo-tertiary structure in beta-peptides and peptoids may herald the creation of entirely artificial proteins.
非天然的、序列特异性拟肽寡聚物正被设计用于模拟生物活性肽,具有潜在的治疗应用价值。阳离子型、表面两亲性螺旋β-肽寡聚物已被开发为蛙皮素模拟物。HIV-Tat蛋白、肺表面活性物质蛋白、胶原蛋白和生长抑素的非天然模拟物也在研发中。β-肽和类肽中的假三级结构可能预示着完全人工合成蛋白质的诞生。