Buchness M P, LoGerfo F W, Mason G R
Am Surg. 1976 Jan;42(1):1-7.
A review of recent series of penetrating aortic injuries is presented. The highest mortality rates were found with injuries of the suprarenal abdominal aorta. Five patients with this injury, four of whom survived, are presented. Factors preventing rapid exsanguination in some patients are explained. Surgical management, including the controversy of arterial debridement, is discussed. The possibility of missing an aortic perforation at operation with five examples from the literature is pointed out.
本文对近期一系列穿透性主动脉损伤病例进行了综述。发现肾上腹主动脉损伤的死亡率最高。文中介绍了5例此类损伤患者，其中4例存活。解释了部分患者能够避免快速失血的因素。讨论了手术治疗方法，包括动脉清创术的争议。指出了手术中漏诊主动脉穿孔的可能性，并列举了文献中的5个病例。
