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女性对自身医疗保健的决策:生命周期视角下的观点

Women's decision-making about their health care: views over the life cycle.

作者信息

Brown Judith Belle, Carroll June, Boon Heather, Marmoreo Jean

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, The University of Western Ontario, The Gordon J Mogenson Building, 100 Collip Circle, Suite 245, UWO Research Park, London, Ont, Canada N6G 4X8.

出版信息

Patient Educ Couns. 2002 Dec;48(3):225-31. doi: 10.1016/s0738-3991(02)00175-1.

Abstract

This paper describes a compilation and further analysis of three qualitative studies, conducted independently, on women's health care decisions. Key areas regarding women's health, which span the life cycle, were examined including prenatal genetic screening, hormone replacement therapy and the use of complementary/alternative medicine in the treatment of breast cancer. Common themes were evident across all the focus groups in each of the three studies including: women's information seeking behavior; reliance on trusted information sources; the desire for information sharing; active involvement in the decision-making process; and accepting the consequences of the final decision. The findings have important implications for health care professionals as they engage women in the decision-making process about health concerns.

摘要

本文介绍了三项关于女性医疗保健决策的定性研究的汇编及进一步分析,这三项研究是独立开展的。研究考察了贯穿女性生命周期的关键健康领域,包括产前基因筛查、激素替代疗法以及补充/替代医学在乳腺癌治疗中的应用。在三项研究的每个焦点小组中,常见主题都很明显,包括:女性的信息寻求行为;对可靠信息来源的依赖;信息共享的愿望;积极参与决策过程;以及接受最终决策的后果。这些研究结果对医疗保健专业人员具有重要意义,因为他们让女性参与有关健康问题的决策过程。

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