Frijda Nico H
Faculteit Maatschappij-en Gedragswetenschappen, Afdeling Psychologie, Theorieën der emoties, Universiteit van Amsterdam.
Tijdschr Gerontol Geriatr. 2002 Nov;33(5):196-200.
This paper examines the psychological structure of mental competence, conceived of as competence in deliberate decision making. Analysis of that structure may be useful in understanding mental incompetence, as it occurs among some elderly persons. Mental competence not only depends on a number of cognitive abilities, such as foreseeing consequences, but also on the intactness of emotions, insight in one's own emotions, and abilities for emotion regulation.
本文探讨了心理能力的心理结构,心理能力被视为有意识决策的能力。对该结构的分析可能有助于理解心理能力缺失,因为这种情况在一些老年人中存在。心理能力不仅取决于多种认知能力,如预见后果的能力,还取决于情绪的完整性、对自身情绪的洞察力以及情绪调节能力。