Boes C J, Matharu M S, Goadsby P J
Headache Group, Institute of Neurology, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London, UK.
Cephalalgia. 2002 Dec;22(10):772-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1468-2982.2002.00439.x.
Benign cough headache is an uncommon primary headache disorder marked by short-lasting attacks of pain triggered by coughing. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain is required to assure that the cough headache is truly benign. The aetiology of the pain is unclear, but is probably associated with the brief increased intracranial pressure that attends coughing. We have reviewed the clinical features, aetiology, differential diagnosis, management, and prognosis of benign cough headache.
良性咳嗽性头痛是一种罕见的原发性头痛疾病,其特征为咳嗽引发的短暂性疼痛发作。需要进行脑部磁共振成像检查,以确保咳嗽性头痛确实为良性。疼痛的病因尚不清楚,但可能与咳嗽时短暂的颅内压升高有关。我们已对良性咳嗽性头痛的临床特征、病因、鉴别诊断、治疗及预后进行了综述。