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住院评估与康复安置对儿童状态-特质焦虑的影响。

Effects of residential evaluation and rehabilitation placement on children's state-trait anxiety.

作者信息

Brook R M, Knapp P

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 1976 Jan;32(1):57-9. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(197601)32:1<57::aid-jclp2270320115>3.0.co;2-u.

DOI:10.1002/1097-4679(197601)32:1<57::aid-jclp2270320115>3.0.co;2-u
PMID:1249236
Abstract

The recently developed State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children was used to explore the stress experienced by youngsters who were placed from home into a state residential setting for diagnostic evaluation or involvement in a rehabilitation program. Twenty-four youngsters, who ranged from 12 to 16 years, responded to the measure on admission day and 21 to 25 days postarrival. The proposition that trait anxiety would remain relatively stable across time (t = .64, p greater than .50) and the prediction that geographic isolation and new social controls initially would be experienced as ego-threatening (t = 3.24, p less than .01) clearly were supported. The results are viewed as support for the predictive validity and normative stabilility of the children's state-trait anxiety measure.

摘要

最近编制的儿童状态-特质焦虑量表被用于探究那些从家中被安置到州立寄宿机构进行诊断评估或参与康复项目的青少年所经历的压力。24名年龄在12至16岁之间的青少年在入院当天及入院后21至25天对该量表进行了作答。特质焦虑在不同时间会保持相对稳定这一命题(t = .64,p大于.50)以及地理隔离和新的社会控制最初会被体验为对自我构成威胁这一预测(t = 3.24,p小于.01)均得到了明确支持。这些结果被视为对儿童状态-特质焦虑量表的预测效度和常模稳定性的支持。

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