Eastmond Peter J, Li Yi, Graham Ian A
Centre for Novel Agricultural Products, Department of Biology, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5YW, UK.
J Exp Bot. 2003 Jan;54(382):533-7. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erg039.
It has recently emerged that many higher plants can synthesize trace amounts of trehalose. In arabidopsis disruption of the first step of trehalose synthesis, catalysed by trehalose-6-phosphate synthase (TPS), has lethal consequences, demonstrating an important physiological role. It is not yet clear what the precise function of trehalose synthesis is, but there is mounting evidence that trehalose-6-phosphate is implicated in the regulation of sugar metabolism. Further work is necessary to confirm this hypothesis and determine the underlying mechanism.
最近发现,许多高等植物能够合成微量海藻糖。在拟南芥中,由海藻糖-6-磷酸合酶(TPS)催化的海藻糖合成第一步被破坏会产生致命后果,这表明了其重要的生理作用。目前尚不清楚海藻糖合成的确切功能是什么,但越来越多的证据表明,海藻糖-6-磷酸与糖代谢的调节有关。需要进一步的研究来证实这一假设并确定其潜在机制。