Suppr超能文献

国际免疫基因数据库(IMGT)

IMGT, the international ImMunoGeneTics database.

作者信息

Lefranc Marie-Paule

机构信息

Université Montpellier II, Laboratoire d'ImmunoGénétique Moléculaire, LIGM, UPR CNRS 1142, Institut de Génétique Humaine, Montpellier, France.

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 2003 Jan 1;31(1):307-10. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkg085.

Abstract

The international ImMunoGeneTics database (IMGT) (http://imgt.cines.fr), is a high quality integrated information system specializing in Immunoglobulins (IG), T cell Receptors (TR) and Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) of human and other vertebrates, created in 1989, by the Laboratoire d'ImmunoGénétique Moléculaire (LIGM), at the Université Montpellier II, CNRS, Montpellier, France. IMGT provides a common access to standardized data which include nucleotide and protein sequences, oligonucleotide primers, gene maps, genetic polymorphisms, specificities, 2D and 3D structures. IMGT includes three sequence databases (IMGT/LIGM-DB, IMGT/MHC-DB, IMGT/PRIMER-DB), one genome database (IMGT/GENE-DB) with different interfaces (IMGT/GeneSearch, IMGT/GeneView, IMGT/LocusView), one 3D structure database (IMGT/3Dstructure-DB), Web resources comprising 8000 HTML pages ('IMGT Marie-Paule page') and interactive tools for sequence analysis (IMGT/V-QUEST, IMGT/JunctionAnalysis, IMGT/Allele-Align, IMGT/PhyloGene). IMGT data are expertly annotated according to the rules of the IMGT Scientific chart, based on IMGT-ONTOLOGY. IMGT tools are particularly useful for the analysis of the IG and TR repertoires in physiological normal and pathological situations. IMGT has important applications in medical research (autoimmune diseases, AIDS, leukemias, lymphomas, myelomas), biotechnology related to antibody engineering (phage displays, combinatorial libraries) and thera-peutic approaches (graft, immunotherapy). IMGT is freely available at http://imgt.cines.fr.

摘要

国际免疫基因数据库(IMGT)(http://imgt.cines.fr)是一个高质量的综合信息系统,专门研究人类和其他脊椎动物的免疫球蛋白(IG)、T细胞受体(TR)和主要组织相容性复合体(MHC),由法国蒙彼利埃第二大学、法国国家科学研究中心(CNRS)的分子免疫遗传学实验室(LIGM)于1989年创建。IMGT提供对标准化数据的公共访问,这些数据包括核苷酸和蛋白质序列、寡核苷酸引物、基因图谱、遗传多态性、特异性、二维和三维结构。IMGT包括三个序列数据库(IMGT/LIGM-DB、IMGT/MHC-DB、IMGT/PRIMER-DB)、一个具有不同界面(IMGT/GeneSearch、IMGT/GeneView、IMGT/LocusView)的基因组数据库(IMGT/GENE-DB)、一个三维结构数据库(IMGT/3Dstructure-DB)、包含8000个HTML页面的网络资源(“IMGT玛丽 - 保罗页面”)以及用于序列分析的交互式工具(IMGT/V-QUEST、IMGT/JunctionAnalysis、IMGT/Allele-Align、IMGT/PhyloGene)。IMGT数据根据基于IMGT本体的IMGT科学图表规则进行专业注释。IMGT工具对于分析生理正常和病理情况下的IG和TR库特别有用。IMGT在医学研究(自身免疫性疾病、艾滋病、白血病、淋巴瘤、骨髓瘤)、与抗体工程相关的生物技术(噬菌体展示、组合文库)和治疗方法(移植、免疫治疗)中具有重要应用。可通过http://imgt.cines.fr免费访问IMGT。

相似文献

1
IMGT, the international ImMunoGeneTics database.
Nucleic Acids Res. 2003 Jan 1;31(1):307-10. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkg085.
3
IMGT, the international ImMunoGeneTics information system, http://imgt.cines.fr.
Novartis Found Symp. 2003;254:126-36; discussion 136-42, 216-22, 250-2.
4
IMGT-ONTOLOGY and IMGT databases, tools and Web resources for immunogenetics and immunoinformatics.
Mol Immunol. 2004 Jan;40(10):647-60. doi: 10.1016/j.molimm.2003.09.006.
5
IMGT-ONTOLOGY for immunogenetics and immunoinformatics.
In Silico Biol. 2004;4(1):17-29. Epub 2003 Nov 22.
6
IMGT, the international ImMunoGeneTics information system.
Nucleic Acids Res. 2005 Jan 1;33(Database issue):D593-7. doi: 10.1093/nar/gki065.
9
IMGT, the international ImMunoGeneTics information system.
Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 Jan;37(Database issue):D1006-12. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkn838. Epub 2008 Oct 31.
10
IMGT, the international ImMunoGeneTics database.
Nucleic Acids Res. 1999 Jan 1;27(1):209-12. doi: 10.1093/nar/27.1.209.

引用本文的文献

1
TCR germline diversity reveals evidence of natural selection on variable and joining alpha chain genes.
bioRxiv. 2025 Aug 24:2025.08.20.671277. doi: 10.1101/2025.08.20.671277.
5
Engineering a Dual Specificity γδ T-Cell Receptor for Cancer Immunotherapy.
Biology (Basel). 2024 Mar 20;13(3):196. doi: 10.3390/biology13030196.
6
Context-dependent T-cell Receptor Gene Repertoire Profiles in Proliferations of T Large Granular Lymphocytes.
Hemasphere. 2023 Jul 17;7(8):e929. doi: 10.1097/HS9.0000000000000929. eCollection 2023 Aug.
7
A library of cancer testis specific T cell receptors for T cell receptor gene therapy.
Mol Ther Oncolytics. 2022 Dec 2;28:1-14. doi: 10.1016/j.omto.2022.11.007. eCollection 2023 Mar 16.

本文引用的文献

1
Web Sites of Interest to Immunologists.
Curr Protoc Immunol. 2017 Feb 2;116:A.1J.1-A.1J.47. doi: 10.1002/cpim.21.
3
IMGT unique numbering for immunoglobulin and T cell receptor variable domains and Ig superfamily V-like domains.
Dev Comp Immunol. 2003 Jan;27(1):55-77. doi: 10.1016/s0145-305x(02)00039-3.
5
IMGT gene identification and Colliers de Perles of human immunoglobulins with known 3D structures.
Immunogenetics. 2002 Feb;53(10-11):857-83. doi: 10.1007/s00251-001-0408-6. Epub 2002 Jan 30.
6
IMGT, the international ImMunoGeneTics database.
Nucleic Acids Res. 2001 Jan 1;29(1):207-9. doi: 10.1093/nar/29.1.207.
7
IMGT/HLA database--a sequence database for the human major histocompatibility complex.
Tissue Antigens. 2000 Mar;55(3):280-7. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-0039.2000.550314.x.
8
Ontology for immunogenetics: the IMGT-ONTOLOGY.
Bioinformatics. 1999 Dec;15(12):1047-54. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/15.12.1047.
9
IMGT, the international ImMunoGeneTics database.
Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):219-21. doi: 10.1093/nar/28.1.219.
10
IMGT, the international ImMunoGeneTics database.
Nucleic Acids Res. 1999 Jan 1;27(1):209-12. doi: 10.1093/nar/27.1.209.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验