Lei K, Yang X, Shen J Z, Gong J R
Department of Otolaryngology, 5th People's Hospital, Shanghai 200240.
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 2000 Jun;14(6):255-7.
To explore the characteristic of normal voice in different age-bracket of Chinese adults and to formulate the normal reference value suited to our country at voice assessment.
We divided the adults into the youth, the middle-aged and the old groups, and analyzed normal voice samples with Dr. Speech software and computer multimedia technique and compared the following 5 parameters (Jitter, Shimmer, NNE, Fo and SDFo) of different groups divided according to one's age, sex and vowel.
There is difference among the group of age, sex and vowel in most acoustic parameters in the adults.
To initiate taking multi-vowels samples and using different normal reference value and multi-parameters analysis according to the difference of age-bracket, sex and vowel in the adults.
探讨中国成年人不同年龄段的正常嗓音特征,制定适合我国嗓音评估的正常参考值。
将成年人分为青年组、中年组和老年组,应用Dr. Speech软件及计算机多媒体技术对正常嗓音样本进行分析,比较按年龄、性别及元音划分的不同组别的以下5项参数(基频微扰、振幅微扰、谐噪比、基频和标准化噪声能量)。
成年人的大多数声学参数在年龄、性别和元音组之间存在差异。
应根据成年人年龄、性别及元音的差异,开始采用多元音样本、使用不同的正常参考值并进行多参数分析。