Milich R, Anderson J, Mills M
Percept Mot Skills. 1976 Feb;42(1):155-62. doi: 10.2466/pms.1976.42.1.155.
The effects of the visual presentation of the caloric values of food on the food buying behavior of 450 normal, overweight, and obese female subjects were studied, in a cafeteria setting. The caloric signs significantly decreased the total number of calories bought across all three weight groups. No differences were found among the three weight groups, either in the effect of the presentation of the caloric signs or in the total number of calories bought. The implications of these results were discussed, both in terms of present-day research on obesity as well as in terms of a large scale modification of eating behavior.
在自助餐厅环境中,研究了食物热量值的视觉呈现对450名正常体重、超重和肥胖女性受试者食物购买行为的影响。热量标识显著降低了所有三个体重组购买的卡路里总数。在热量标识呈现的效果或购买的卡路里总数方面,三个体重组之间均未发现差异。从当今对肥胖的研究以及大规模改变饮食行为的角度,对这些结果的意义进行了讨论。