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全内脏转位中的颅内解剖不对称。

Intracranial anatomic asymmetry in situs inversus totalis.

作者信息

Tubbs R Shane, Wellons John C, Salter George, Blount Jeffrey P, Oakes W Jerry

机构信息

Pediatric Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital, 1600 7th Avenue South Acc 400, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.

出版信息

Anat Embryol (Berl). 2003 Feb;206(3):199-202. doi: 10.1007/s00429-002-0286-1. Epub 2003 Jan 18.

Abstract

Situs inversus is a rare condition in which the position of the thoracic and the abdominal viscera are exchanged from the left to the right sides. A possible inversion of normal dominant intracranial anatomy, has however, rarely been discussed. We examine here the gross anatomy of an elderly cadaveric female for a possible "situs inversus" of the intracranial contents. This study has found that many structures commonly dominant on one side in the intracranial compartment were reversed in this specimen. These findings support the concept that a reversal of more commonly found intracranial anatomy may occur in situs inversus totalis, and this should alert the clinician performing invasive procedures in this population. These data will also hopefully provide further insight into possible mechanisms that contribute to situs inversus totalis.

摘要

内脏反位是一种罕见的情况,其中胸腹部脏器的位置从左侧交换到右侧。然而,正常优势颅内解剖结构可能的反转却很少被讨论。我们在此检查了一具老年女性尸体的大体解剖结构,以寻找颅内内容物可能的“内脏反位”。本研究发现,在这个标本中,颅内腔室中通常在一侧占优势的许多结构发生了反转。这些发现支持了这样一种概念,即在全内脏反位中可能会出现更常见的颅内解剖结构的反转,这应该提醒在这一人群中进行侵入性操作的临床医生。这些数据也有望为全内脏反位的可能机制提供进一步的见解。

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