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一家结核病医院中的非典型分枝杆菌

Atypical mycobacteria in a tuberculosis hospital.

作者信息

Gale G L

出版信息

Can Med Assoc J. 1976 Apr 3;114(7):612-4.

PMID:1260602
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1956872/
Abstract

Cultures from 80 out of 1667 patients (4.8%) admitted consecutively to a tuberculosis hospital grew atypical mycobacteria. With four strict criteria it was concluded that the mycobacteria isolated were the cause of the disease in 47 of these patients. The majority of these organisms were resistant to most, and in seven cases to all, of the antituberculous drugs. Ten patients responded poorly to treatment and 14 patients (30%) died, 8 of these from uncontrollable pulmonary infection with the atypical organisms. It is suggested that a recent, simplified classification of mycobacteria proposed by Runyon be adopted.

摘要

连续入住一家结核病医院的1667名患者中,有80名(4.8%)的培养物中生长出非典型分枝杆菌。根据四项严格标准得出结论,在这些患者中,有47名患者分离出的分枝杆菌是疾病的病因。这些微生物中的大多数对大多数抗结核药物耐药,在7例中对所有抗结核药物均耐药。10名患者对治疗反应不佳,14名患者(30%)死亡,其中8名死于非典型微生物引起的无法控制的肺部感染。建议采用Runyon最近提出的简化分枝杆菌分类法。

相似文献

1
Atypical mycobacteria in a tuberculosis hospital.一家结核病医院中的非典型分枝杆菌
Can Med Assoc J. 1976 Apr 3;114(7):612-4.
2
[Clinical analysis of 41 cases of pulmonary atypical mycobacteriosis].41例肺部非典型分枝杆菌病的临床分析
Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi. 1992 Aug;15(4):200-1, 253.
3
Surgical treatment of atypical pulmonary tuberculosis.非典型肺结核的外科治疗
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1976 Sep;72(3):435-40.
4
[Characteristics of Mycobacteria from patients with genital tuberculosis].[生殖器结核患者的分枝杆菌特征]
Probl Tuberk. 1990(1):37-41.
5
Drug resistance in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.肺结核患者的耐药性
Can Med Assoc J. 1975 Nov 8;113(9):848-9.
6
[Effectiveness of the combined therapy of pulmonary mycobacterial infections depending on the species classification of the causative agent].[根据病原体的种类分类探讨肺部分枝杆菌感染联合治疗的有效性]
Ter Arkh. 1987;59(7):80-2.
7
[A study of prevalence of resistance to major drugs among newly admitted pulmonary tuberculosis patients in 1972. Part 2. Studies on the factors related to the prevalence of drug resistance (author's transl)].
Kekkaku. 1975 Feb 15;50(2):55-62.
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[Clinical studies on lung disease caused by atypical mycobacteria in our hospital--especially in relation to drug susceptibility].我院非结核分枝杆菌所致肺部疾病的临床研究——尤其是与药敏性的关系
Kekkaku. 1993 Jul;68(7):479-86.
9
[Factors affecting the efficacy of the treatment of tuberculosis patients discharging drug-resistant mycobacteria].[影响排出耐药分枝杆菌的肺结核患者治疗效果的因素]
Probl Tuberk. 1981 Dec(12):23-6.
10
Atypical mycobacteria in pulmonary tuberculosis.肺结核中的非典型分枝杆菌
J Indian Med Assoc. 1977 Nov 16;69(10):222-4.

引用本文的文献

1
Nontuberculous mycobacterial lung infections in Ontario, Canada: clinical and microbiological characteristics.加拿大安大略省非结核分枝杆菌肺部感染:临床和微生物学特征。
Lung. 2010 Aug;188(4):289-99. doi: 10.1007/s00408-010-9241-8. Epub 2010 Apr 11.
2
Pulmonary infections caused by less frequently encountered slow-growing environmental mycobacteria.由较少见的生长缓慢的环境分枝杆菌引起的肺部感染。
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1994 Nov;13(11):937-41. doi: 10.1007/BF02111495.
3
Tuberculosis--a review of 498 recent admissions to hospital.肺结核——对近期498例住院病例的回顾
Can Med Assoc J. 1982 Mar 1;126(5):490-2.
4
Susceptibility of organisms in the Mycobacterium fortuitum complex to antituberculous and other antimicrobial agents.偶然分枝杆菌复合群中各微生物对抗结核及其他抗菌药物的敏感性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1977 Aug;12(2):295-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.12.2.295.

本文引用的文献

1
Anonymous mycobacteria in pulmonary disease.肺部疾病中的非结核分枝杆菌
Med Clin North Am. 1959 Jan;43(1):273-90. doi: 10.1016/s0025-7125(16)34193-1.
2
New chemical method to differentiate human-type tubercle bacilli from other mycobacteria.区分人型结核杆菌与其他分枝杆菌的新化学方法。
Science. 1956 Nov 16;124(3229):985. doi: 10.1126/science.124.3229.985.
3
Sensitivity to "atypical" acid-fast mycobacteria in Canada.加拿大对“非典型”抗酸分枝杆菌的敏感性。
Can Med Assoc J. 1969 May 17;100(19):888-95.
4
Atypical acid-fast bacteria in urine.尿液中的非典型抗酸菌。
Can Med Assoc J. 1970 Aug 1;103(3):283-4.
5
Mycobacteriosis due to other than M. tuberculosis.非结核分枝杆菌引起的分枝杆菌病。
Can Med Assoc J. 1968 Nov 16;99(19):943-9.
6
Atypical mycobacterial disease in British Columbia, 1960-1967.1960 - 1967年不列颠哥伦比亚省的非典型分枝杆菌病
Can Med Assoc J. 1969 Jul 12;101(1):17-24.
7
The meaning and structure of species as applied to mycobacteria.应用于分枝杆菌的物种的含义和结构。
Tubercle. 1974 Jun;55(2):143-52. doi: 10.1016/0041-3879(74)90008-7.
8
Clinical aspects of atypical mycobacterial infection.非典型分枝杆菌感染的临床方面
Can Med Assoc J. 1975 Feb 8;112(3):321-4.