用于冠心病危险因素大规模筛查的跑步机运动试验

Treadmill exercise testing of mass screening for coronary risk factors.

作者信息

Allen W H, Aronow W S, De Cristofaro D

出版信息

Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn. 1976;2(1):39-48. doi: 10.1002/ccd.1810020106.

DOI:10.1002/ccd.1810020106

Abstract

The prevalence of an abnormal maximal treadmill stress test (MTST) was correlated with coronary risk factors in 1,077 asymptomatic adults (709 men and 368 women) in Long Beach, California. Of 1,077 adults, 113 (10.5%) had a positive MTST. A positive MTST was correlated with sex (p less than 0.001), age (p less than 0.001), a serum cholesterol less than or equal to 200 mg% (p less than 0.02), hypertriglyceridemia (p less than 0.05), cigarette smoking (p less than 0.025), and with the number of coronary risk factors (p less than 0.005) but not with hypertension, cigar or pipe smoking, obesity, or blood sugar.

摘要

在加利福尼亚州长滩市的1077名无症状成年人（709名男性和368名女性）中，异常的最大运动平板试验（MTST）患病率与冠状动脉危险因素相关。在这1077名成年人中，113人（10.5%）的MTST呈阳性。MTST阳性与性别（p<0.001）、年龄（p<0.001）、血清胆固醇小于或等于200mg%（p<0.02）、高甘油三酯血症（p<0.05）、吸烟（p<0.025）以及冠状动脉危险因素的数量（p<0.005）相关，但与高血压、抽雪茄或烟斗、肥胖或血糖无关。