Pellegrini M, Lagrasta N, Garcìa Garcìa C, Campos Serna J, Zicari E, Marzocca G
Scuola di Gastroenterologia, Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, Scienze Endocrino-Metaboliche e Biochimica,Università degli Studi Di Siena, Italy.
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2002 Jan-Feb;6(1):19-25.
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a multifactorial worldwide problem, representing the most frequent gastrointestinal emergency in neonates. Extremely common in preterm infants, it is also registered in fullterm low birth weight neonates. Despite extensive research, its etiopathogenesis is not completely understood and this neonatal disease remains associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. This review proposes an interdisciplinary focus on recent developments in NEC etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and management.
坏死性小肠结肠炎(NEC)是一个全球性的多因素问题,是新生儿中最常见的胃肠道急症。在早产儿中极为常见,足月低体重新生儿中也有发生。尽管进行了广泛研究,但其病因发病机制尚未完全明确,这种新生儿疾病仍然具有较高的发病率和死亡率。本综述建议对NEC病因发病机制、诊断和管理的最新进展进行跨学科研究。