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[手术前后的正畸目标与正畸准备]

[Pre- and post-surgical orthodontic objectives and orthodontic preparation].

作者信息

Bousaba S, Delatte M, Barbarin V, Faes J, De Clerck H

机构信息

Service d'orthopédie dento-faciale et d'orthodontie, Cliniques universitaires St-Luc, Université Catholique de Louvain.

出版信息

Rev Belge Med Dent (1984). 2002;57(1):37-48.

Abstract

Orthodontics in combination with orthognathic surgery is a possibility today for correcting sagittal, vertical and transversal dysmorphosis. To do this, orthodontic preparation before surgery is necessary. In the sagittal plane, dental compensations should be removed. In the vertical plane, levelling of a severe mandibular SPEE curve should be accomplished postsurgically, and transverse coordination obtained. Orthodontic preparation is very specific to the type of dysmorphosis: class II malocclusion, class III malocclusion or in open bite. Postsurgical orthodontic treatment is used to finalize tooth alignment as in conventional orthodontics.

摘要

如今,正畸与正颌外科联合使用是矫正矢状、垂直和横向畸形的一种可行方法。为此,手术前进行正畸准备是必要的。在矢状面上,应消除牙齿代偿。在垂直面上,严重的下颌Spee曲线应在术后完成整平,并实现横向协调。正畸准备因畸形类型而异:II类错牙合、III类错牙合或开牙合。术后正畸治疗用于像传统正畸那样最终确定牙齿排列。

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