Mondal Kalyani, Sharma Aparna, Gupta Munishwar Nath
Chemistry Department, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India.
Protein Expr Purif. 2003 Mar;28(1):190-5. doi: 10.1016/s1046-5928(02)00673-3.
Starch-degrading enzymes glucoamylase (from Aspergillus niger), and pullulanase (from Bacillus acidopullulyticus) were purified using alginates (polysaccharides consisting of mannuronic acids and guluronic acids) by a recently developed technique called macroaffinity ligand-facilitated three-phase partitioning (MLFTPP). In this process, a crude preparation of the enzyme was mixed with alginate. On addition of appropriate amounts of ammonium sulfate and t-butanol, the alginate bound enzyme appeared as an interfacial precipitate between the lower aqueous and the upper t-butanol phase. Enzyme activity from this interfacial precipitate was recovered using 1M maltose. Glucoamylase and pullulanase were purified 20- and 38-fold with 83% and 89% activity recovery, respectively. Both the purified preparations showed a single band on SDS-PAGE.