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高剂量和低剂量劳拉西泮与异戊巴比妥治疗焦虑症患者的比较。

A comparison of high- and low-dose lorazepam with amylobarbitone in patients with anxiety states.

作者信息

Schapira K, McClelland H A, Newell D J

出版信息

Am J Psychiatry. 1977 Jan;134(1):25-8. doi: 10.1176/ajp.134.1.25.

Abstract

A double-blind crossover trial comparing lorazepam at two dosage levels with amylobarbitone supported previous reports of the effective anxiolytic action of the drug. Evaluation of the patients' responses during each week of treatment was based on a physician's weekly rating and on daily self-rating by patients. The results were analyzed by sequential and nonsequential analyses. The main side effect of the drug was drowsiness, which occurred to a clinically significant degree among the high-dose group of patients. The authors emphasize the value of two dosage trials, particularly in devising subsequent flexible individual treatment regimens.

摘要

一项双盲交叉试验比较了两种剂量水平的劳拉西泮与异戊巴比妥,证实了该药物有效的抗焦虑作用的先前报道。基于医生每周的评分以及患者每日的自评,对治疗各周期间患者的反应进行评估。结果通过序贯分析和非序贯分析进行分析。该药物的主要副作用是嗜睡,在高剂量组患者中出现了具有临床意义的程度。作者强调了两次剂量试验的价值,特别是在设计后续灵活的个体化治疗方案方面。

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