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劳拉西泮,一种新型苯二氮䓬衍生物,用于治疗焦虑症:一项双盲临床评估。

Lorazepam, a new benzodiazepine derivative, in the treatment of anxiety: a double-blind clinical evaluation.

作者信息

McCurdy L

出版信息

Am J Psychiatry. 1979 Feb;136(2):187-90. doi: 10.1176/ajp.136.2.187.

Abstract

Ninety-five adult outpatients suffering from moderate to severe anxiety were randomly assigned to treatment with lorazepam or placebo in a double-blind four-week study. Patients were evaluated at pretreatment and after two and four weeks of treatment using three rating scales. Lorazepam, at an average daily dose of 3.2 mg twice daily, was highly effective in relieving anxiety as documented by clinically and statistically significant differences over placebo in most of the items on all rating scales at all rating periods. No serious adverse effects were reported, and there were no adverse interactions with other medications, including digitalis and aspirin.

摘要

在一项为期四周的双盲研究中,95名患有中度至重度焦虑症的成年门诊患者被随机分配接受氯硝西泮或安慰剂治疗。在治疗前以及治疗两周和四周后,使用三个评定量表对患者进行评估。氯硝西泮平均每日剂量为3.2毫克,每日两次,在缓解焦虑方面非常有效,所有评定量表在所有评定阶段的大多数项目上,与安慰剂相比,均存在临床和统计学上的显著差异。未报告严重不良反应,且与包括洋地黄和阿司匹林在内的其他药物无不良相互作用。

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