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孕烷二酮麻醉衍生物阿法沙龙与阿法多龙联合应用对猫脑血流动力学的影响

[Effects of combination alfaxalone and alfadolone, anesthetic derivatives of pregnanedione, on cerebral hemodynamics in cats].

作者信息

Baldy-Moulinier M, Besset-Lehmann J, Passouant P

出版信息

C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1975;169(1):126-31.

PMID:126719
Abstract

Intravenous injection of CT 1341 (a mixture of alphaxalone and alphadolone dissolved in cremophor el) induced a decrease in cerebral blood flow (CBF) measured by 133Xe clearance in cats with artificial respiration (the mean reduction in CBF was 2 ml/100 g/mn for 1,2 mg/kg or CT 1341. So, CBF was decreased by 22% when CT 1341 (7,2 mg/kg) was intravenously injected, (mean Pa CO2 equals 30 mm Hg). Changes in CBF following CT 1341 intravenous injection seems to be caused by cerebral vascular constriction evidenced by the direct observation of pial vessels. Following intravenous injection of CT 1341 (from 7, 2 mg/kg to 19,2 mg/kg), the cerebrovascular reactivity to hypercapnia or hypocapnia was not affected, but autoregulation of cerebral blood flow was transiently abolished. In animals with free respiration, CBF was increased in relation with the elevation in Pa CO2 caused by the depression of respiration.

摘要

静脉注射CT 1341(一种溶解于聚氧乙烯蓖麻油中的α-羟孕酮和α-孕烷二酮的混合物)可使人工呼吸猫经133Xe清除法测得的脑血流量(CBF)降低(对于1.2mg/kg的CT 1341,CBF平均降低2ml/100g/分钟。因此,静脉注射7.2mg/kg的CT 1341时,CBF降低了22%,(平均动脉血二氧化碳分压等于30mmHg)。静脉注射CT 1341后CBF的变化似乎是由软脑膜血管的直接观察所证实的脑血管收缩引起的。静脉注射CT 1341(从7.2mg/kg至19.2mg/kg)后,脑血管对高碳酸血症或低碳酸血症的反应性未受影响,但脑血流量的自动调节被暂时消除。在自主呼吸的动物中,CBF随着呼吸抑制导致的动脉血二氧化碳分压升高而增加。

相似文献

1
[Effects of combination alfaxalone and alfadolone, anesthetic derivatives of pregnanedione, on cerebral hemodynamics in cats].孕烷二酮麻醉衍生物阿法沙龙与阿法多龙联合应用对猫脑血流动力学的影响
C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1975;169(1):126-31.
2
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Ann Anesthesiol Fr. 1975 Oct;16(6):417-22.
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Anaesthesist. 1991 Mar;40(3):153-60.
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[Effects of Alfatesine (ct 1341) on cerebral blood flow and metabolism in man. Global and regional changes].[阿法替辛(ct 1341)对人体脑血流量和代谢的影响。整体及局部变化]
Ann Anesthesiol Fr. 1976;17(11):1247-54.
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Br J Anaesth. 1976 Jun;48(6):545-50. doi: 10.1093/bja/48.6.545.
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[Presentation of a new intravenous anesthetic: althesin or CT 1341].
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[Cerebral effects of ketanserin. The influence on hemodynamics and brain metabolism].[酮色林的脑效应。对血流动力学和脑代谢的影响]
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Anaesthesia for studies of the cerebral circulation: a comparison of phencyclidine and althesin in the baboon.用于脑循环研究的麻醉:苯环利定与阿法沙龙在狒狒体内的比较。
Br J Anaesth. 1978 Oct;50(10):985-91. doi: 10.1093/bja/50.10.985.

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Vet Sci. 2022 Sep 22;9(10):516. doi: 10.3390/vetsci9100516.
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Effects of alfaxalone on cerebral blood flow and intrinsic neural activity of rhesus monkeys: A comparison study with ketamine.氟烷对恒河猴脑血流和固有神经活动的影响:与氯胺酮的对比研究。
Magn Reson Imaging. 2021 Jan;75:134-140. doi: 10.1016/j.mri.2020.10.011. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
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The use of alfaxalone and remifentanil total intravenous anesthesia in a dog undergoing a craniectomy for tumor resection.
在一只接受颅骨切除术以切除肿瘤的犬中使用阿法沙龙和瑞芬太尼全凭静脉麻醉。
Can Vet J. 2014 Nov;55(11):1083-8.