Foulds Nicola, Fairhurst Jo, Temple I Karen, Cade Steven, Groves Charlotte, Lancaster Tessa
Wessex Clinical Genetics Service, Princess Anne Hospital, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Am J Med Genet A. 2003 May 1;118A(4):377-81. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.10199.
Sedaghatian type spondylometaphyseal dysplasia is a rare osteochondrodysplasia first described in 1980. The original report describes an Iranian infant with mild rhizomelic limb shortening, severe metaphyseal cupping and irregularity and platyspondyly who died shortly after birth. The baby was born to a consanguineous couple who had reportedly had two similarly affected infants, one male and one female. No documented radiology is available on the female infant. Since this publication, 10 further case reports of male infants with this condition have appeared in the literature all of whom have died shortly after birth. We report a fully documented female case of Sedaghatian type spondylometaphyseal dysplasia providing further evidence to support an autosomal recessive mechanism of inheritance.
塞达加蒂安型脊椎干骺端发育不良是一种罕见的骨软骨发育不良,于1980年首次被描述。最初的报告描述了一名伊朗婴儿,其四肢近端轻度短小,严重干骺端杯口状改变及不规则,还有椎体扁平,该婴儿出生后不久即死亡。患儿父母为近亲结婚,据报道他们还有另外两名情况相似的患病婴儿,一男一女。关于女婴没有存档的影像学资料。自该报告发表以来,文献中又出现了10例患有此病的男婴病例报告,他们均在出生后不久死亡。我们报告了一例有完整记录的塞达加蒂安型脊椎干骺端发育不良的女性病例,为支持常染色体隐性遗传机制提供了进一步证据。