Ghanizadeh A
Department of Psychiatry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Hafez Hospital, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran.
East Mediterr Health J. 2001 May;7(3):452-60.
Using a self-reported questionnaire, 213 Shiraz University students were surveyed about their attitudes towards drug use (cigarettes, alcohol, opium, heroin, cannabis) and their use of drugs (ever or during the 6 months prior to the study). About 52% had smoked cigarettes, 25% had tried alcohol, 21% opium and 12% cannabis; only one student had used heroin. Those who had used drugs obtained them from and used them with friends or acquaintances. The majority of students wanted more information on drugs, and considered television and films the best medium for providing information. Drug use among Shiraz University students is still lower than that reported in the West (except opium). Drug prevention programmes relevant to Iranian culture should be devised.
通过一份自我报告问卷，对213名设拉子大学的学生进行了调查，了解他们对吸毒（香烟、酒精、鸦片、海洛因、大麻）的态度以及他们的吸毒情况（曾经吸过或在研究前6个月内吸过）。约52%的学生吸过香烟，25%的学生尝试过酒精，21%的学生尝试过鸦片，12%的学生尝试过大麻；只有一名学生使用过海洛因。那些吸毒的学生是从朋友或熟人那里获得毒品并与他们一起使用的。大多数学生希望获得更多关于毒品的信息，并认为电视和电影是提供信息的最佳媒介。设拉子大学学生的吸毒率仍低于西方报道的水平（鸦片除外）。应制定与伊朗文化相关的毒品预防计划。
