Maluf Márcia Luzia Ferrarezi, Pereira Sandra Regina Corbello, Takahachi Gisele, Svidzinski Terezinha Inez Estivalet
Laboratório de Ensino e Pesquisa em Análises Clínicas do Hemocentro Regional de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brasil.
Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2003 Jan-Feb;36(1):11-6. doi: 10.1590/s0037-86822003000100003. Epub 2003 Apr 22.
In this paper the classical ELISA test was used, which is a highly sensitive method, with the objective of estimating the anti-Paracoccidioides brasiliensis antibodies level in healthy people, residing in supposedly endemic regions for PCM, Northwest Paran State, Brazil. The sera was analyzed from 680 blood donors' who were approved by the classical serologic screening by blood banks. Four cities were studied (Campo Mour o, Maring , Cianorte and Umuarama) with a sample of 170 donors each. The antigen used was Ag7days, diluted serum 1/400, anti human IgG-conjugate marked with peroxidase and revealed with O-Phenylenediamine. It was possible to detect 181 (27%) sera with antibody level above the cut off threshold. The percentage varied between the cities. These results allied with the favorable climatic and geographical conditions and also previous reports of PCM indigenous to the region, indicate that the Northwest of Paran is an endemic region for PCM.
本文采用经典酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)试验,这是一种高灵敏度方法,旨在评估居住在巴西巴拉那州西北部疑似巴西副球孢子菌病(PCM)流行地区的健康人群中抗巴西副球孢子菌抗体水平。对680名经血库经典血清学筛查合格的献血者的血清进行了分析。研究了四个城市(坎普莫尔、马林加、锡亚诺特和乌马兰马),每个城市抽取170名献血者作为样本。使用的抗原是Ag7days,血清稀释度为1/400,用辣根过氧化物酶标记的抗人IgG共轭物,并使用邻苯二胺显色。能够检测出181份(27%)抗体水平高于临界阈值的血清。不同城市的百分比有所不同。这些结果与有利的气候和地理条件以及该地区先前关于PCM的报告相结合,表明巴拉那州西北部是PCM的流行地区。