Vázquez Rivera Carlos
Centro de Prevención de Violencia en Jóvenes Hispanos, Instituto FILIUS, Universidad de Puerto Rico.
P R Health Sci J. 2003 Mar;22(1):77-87.
In this article we will address some factors that promote violence in schools from the youth viewpoint. We present an overview of what young people understand about violence; in which way its take places; in what forms they express it; and what aspects they consider more important than others. At the same time, it compares the social construction of violence on both, boys and girls, and describe how violence is interpreted from the gender perspective. The latter means that assumption of violent behavior varies with the gender of the person describing it. In other words, any project that pretends to promote schools free of violence need to deal with gender issues. Finally, I will share a few general considerations about what we may call social construction of violence in young people and its implications for a violence prevention project.
在本文中,我们将从青少年的视角探讨一些促使校园暴力发生的因素。我们概述了年轻人对暴力的理解;暴力是如何发生的;他们以何种形式表达暴力;以及他们认为哪些方面比其他方面更重要。同时,本文比较了男孩和女孩对暴力的社会建构,并描述了从性别视角如何解读暴力。后者意味着对暴力行为的认知会因描述者的性别而有所不同。换句话说,任何旨在促进校园无暴力的项目都需要处理性别问题。最后,我将分享一些关于我们所谓的年轻人暴力的社会建构及其对预防暴力项目的影响的一般性思考。