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[子宫颈综合筛查的计算机化监测。参与的基本原理、方法和指标]

[Computerized monitoring for integrated cervical screening. Rationale, methods and indicators of participation].

作者信息

Bucchi L, Pierri C, Caprara L, Cortecchia S, De Lillo M, Bondi A

机构信息

Registro Tumori della Romagna, Divisione di Oncologia Medica, Ospedale Luigi Pierantoni, via Forlanini 34, 47100 Forlì, Italia.

出版信息

Pathologica. 2003 Feb;95(1):9-21.

PMID:12735281
Abstract

This paper presents a computerised system for the monitoring of integrated cervical screening, i.e. the integration of spontaneous Pap smear practice into organised screening. The general characteristics of the system are described, including background and rationale (integrated cervical screening in European countries, impact of integration on monitoring, decentralised organization of screening and levels of monitoring), general methods (definitions, sections, software description, and setting of application), and indicators of participation (distribution by time interval since previous Pap smear, distribution by screening sector--organised screening centres vs public and private clinical settings--, distribution by time interval between the last two Pap smears, and movement of women between the two screening sectors). Also, the paper reports the results of the application of these indicators in the general database of the Pathology Department of Imola Health District in northern Italy.

摘要

本文介绍了一种用于监测综合宫颈筛查的计算机系统,即将自发巴氏涂片检查纳入有组织筛查的过程。文中描述了该系统的一般特征,包括背景和基本原理(欧洲国家的综合宫颈筛查、整合对监测的影响、筛查的分散组织和监测水平)、一般方法(定义、章节、软件描述和应用设置)以及参与指标(自上次巴氏涂片检查以来的时间间隔分布、筛查部门分布——有组织的筛查中心与公立和私立临床机构——、最后两次巴氏涂片检查之间的时间间隔分布以及女性在两个筛查部门之间的流动情况)。此外,本文还报告了这些指标在意大利北部伊莫拉卫生区病理科综合数据库中的应用结果。

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Pathologica. 2003 Feb;95(1):9-21.
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