• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

源自考珀氏腺的射精前阴茎分泌物中含有精子吗?

Does preejaculatory penile secretion originating from Cowper's gland contain sperm?

作者信息

Zukerman Zvi, Weiss David B, Orvieto Raoul

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.

出版信息

J Assist Reprod Genet. 2003 Apr;20(4):157-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1022933320700.

DOI:10.1023/a:1022933320700
PMID:12762415
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3455634/
Abstract

PURPOSE

To determine if spermatozoa are present in the preejaculatory penile secretion, originating from Cowper's gland.

DESIGN

Prospective clinical and laboratory study.

SETTING

Andrology and Sex Counseling Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Academic Teaching Hospital.

PATIENTS

Five patients referred for premature ejaculation, three for excessive fluid secreted during foreplay and four normal healthy volunteers.

INTERVENTION

Glass slide smears of preejaculatory Cowper's gland secretion obtained during foreplay from at least two different occasions, and semen samples after masturbation.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Microscopic examination of air-dried smears, and routine semen analyses.

RESULTS

None of the preejaculatory samples contained sperm. All the patients had sperm in routine sperm analyses.

CONCLUSIONS

Preejaculatory fluid secreted at the tip of the urethra from Cowper's gland during sexual stimulation did not contain sperm and therefore cannot be responsible for pregnancies during coitus interruptus.

摘要

目的

确定源于考珀氏腺的射精前阴茎分泌物中是否存在精子。

设计

前瞻性临床及实验室研究。

地点

学术教学医院妇产科男科与性咨询科。

患者

五名因早泄转诊的患者、三名因前戏时分泌过多液体转诊的患者以及四名正常健康志愿者。

干预措施

在至少两个不同场合的前戏过程中获取射精前考珀氏腺分泌物的玻片涂片,以及手淫后的精液样本。

主要观察指标

对风干涂片进行显微镜检查以及常规精液分析。

结果

射精前样本中均未发现精子。所有患者的常规精子分析中均有精子。

结论

性刺激期间考珀氏腺分泌至尿道末端的射精前液中不含精子,因此在中断性交时不会导致怀孕。

相似文献

1
Does preejaculatory penile secretion originating from Cowper's gland contain sperm?源自考珀氏腺的射精前阴茎分泌物中含有精子吗?
J Assist Reprod Genet. 2003 Apr;20(4):157-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1022933320700.
2
Collection of seasonally spermatozoa-rich semen by electroejaculation of laboratory woodchucks (Marmota monax), with and without removal of bulbourethral glands.通过对实验用土拨鼠(旱獭属)进行电刺激射精来采集季节性富含精子的精液,有无去除尿道球腺。
Lab Anim Sci. 1996 Dec;46(6):667-75.
3
Anatomy of Cowper's gland in humans suggesting a secretion and emission mechanism facilitated by cooperation of striated and smooth muscles.人类考珀氏腺的解剖结构表明,通过横纹肌和平滑肌的合作,促进了分泌物的分泌和排放机制。
Sci Rep. 2021 Aug 18;11(1):16705. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-96130-z.
4
A neglected gland: a review of Cowper's gland.一个被忽视的腺体:考珀氏腺综述
Int J Androl. 2005 Apr;28(2):74-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2605.2005.00499.x.
5
Presence of Sperm in Pre-Ejaculatory Fluid of Healthy Males.健康男性射精前液中精子的存在情况。
J Med Assoc Thai. 2016 Feb;99 Suppl 2:S38-41.
6
HIV-1 is undetectable in preejaculatory secretions from HIV-1-infected men on suppressive HAART.在接受抑制性高效抗逆转录病毒治疗(HAART)的HIV-1感染男性的射精前分泌物中,HIV-1检测不到。
AIDS. 2016 Jul 31;30(12):1899-903. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000001130.
7
Syringoceles of Cowper's ducts and glands in adult men.成年男性的尿道旁管和腺的尿道下囊。
Asian J Androl. 2020 Mar-Apr;22(2):129-133. doi: 10.4103/aja.aja_59_19.
8
Cowper's syringocele: a classification of dilatations of Cowper's gland duct based upon clinical characteristics of 8 boys.考珀氏腺囊肿:基于8名男孩的临床特征对考珀氏腺导管扩张进行的分类
J Urol. 1983 Jan;129(1):111-4. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)51946-1.
9
Transforming growth factor-beta 2 heterozygous mutant mice exhibit Cowper's gland hyperplasia and cystic dilations of the gland ducts (Cowper's syringoceles).转化生长因子-β2杂合突变小鼠表现出尿道球腺增生和腺管的囊性扩张(尿道球腺囊肿)。
J Anat. 2002 Aug;201(2):173-83. doi: 10.1046/j.1469-7580.2002.00079.x.
10
A complicated case of recurrent Cowper's gland abscess.一例复杂的复发性尿道球腺脓肿病例。
Arch Ital Urol Androl. 2019 Oct 2;91(3). doi: 10.4081/aiua.2019.3.196.

引用本文的文献

1
Misconceptions and Ignorance About Sexual and Reproductive Health.关于性与生殖健康的误解和无知。
Female Patient (Parsippany). 2009 Nov;34(11):29-32.
2
Contraceptive failure in the United States.美国的避孕失败情况。
Contraception. 2011 May;83(5):397-404. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2011.01.021. Epub 2011 Mar 12.
3
Sperm content of pre-ejaculatory fluid.射精前液中的精子含量。
Hum Fertil (Camb). 2011 Mar;14(1):48-52. doi: 10.3109/14647273.2010.520798. Epub 2010 Dec 15.
4
Prevalence, correlates, and sexually transmitted infection risk related to coitus interruptus among African-American adolescents.非裔美国青少年中与体外射精相关的患病率、关联因素及性传播感染风险
Sex Transm Dis. 2009 Apr;36(4):218-20. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0b013e3181901c8f.
5
Understanding contraceptive failure.了解避孕失败的原因。
Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2009 Apr;23(2):199-209. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2008.11.008. Epub 2009 Feb 14.
6
Can I get pregnant from oral sex? Sexual health misconceptions in e-mails to a reproductive health website.口交会导致怀孕吗?发给一家生殖健康网站的电子邮件中的性健康误解。
Contraception. 2009 Feb;79(2):91-7. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2008.08.009. Epub 2008 Oct 19.