加拿大女性的社会经济地位、连贯感与健康状况
Socioeconomic status, sense of coherence and health in Canadian women.
作者信息
Ing Joan D, Reutter Linda
机构信息
Health Protection & Prevention, David Thompson Health Region, Red Deer, AB.
出版信息
Can J Public Health. 2003 May-Jun;94(3):224-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03405071.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to explore the role of sense of coherence (SOC) in the relationship between household income and self-rated health among Canadian women. SOC is a global orientation that enables one to perceive events of the world as comprehensible, manageable, and meaningful.
METHODS
A secondary data analysis was conducted using the National Population Health Survey 1994-95. Only women between the ages of 20 and 64 (n = 6748) were selected for this study. Data were analysed using multivariate path analyses.
RESULTS
SOC is a psychosocial factor that intervenes in the income and health relationship. It did not function, however, as an interaction buffer to ameliorate the adverse effects of low income on health.
CONCLUSION
This study lends support for public health interventions that target the socioeconomic conditions that influence health, and for strategies that foster the development of a strong SOC.
摘要
目的
本研究旨在探讨连贯感（SOC）在加拿大女性家庭收入与自评健康关系中的作用。连贯感是一种整体取向，能使人将世界上的事件视为可理解、可掌控且有意义的。
方法
利用1994 - 1995年全国人口健康调查进行二次数据分析。本研究仅选取了年龄在20至64岁之间的女性（n = 6748）。数据采用多元路径分析进行分析。
结果
连贯感是一个干预收入与健康关系的社会心理因素。然而，它并未起到交互缓冲作用来减轻低收入对健康的不利影响。
结论
本研究为针对影响健康的社会经济状况的公共卫生干预措施以及促进强大连贯感发展的策略提供了支持。
相似文献
1
Socioeconomic status, sense of coherence and health in Canadian women.加拿大女性的社会经济地位、连贯感与健康状况
Can J Public Health. 2003 May-Jun;94(3):224-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03405071.
2
The validity of Antonovsky's Sense of Coherence measure in a sample of schizophrenic patients living in the community.安托诺夫斯基的连贯感量表在社区精神分裂症患者样本中的效度。
J Adv Nurs. 2001 Feb;33(4):432-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01692.x.
3
Approaching the salutogenesis of sense of coherence: the role of 'active' self-esteem and coping.探讨连贯感的健康生成：“积极”自尊与应对的作用。
Br J Health Psychol. 2004 Sep;9(Pt 3):419-32. doi: 10.1348/1359107041557057.
4
Does it make sense in a coherent way? Determinants of sense of coherence in Swedish women 40 to 50 years of age.它是否以连贯的方式说得通？40至50岁瑞典女性连贯感的决定因素。
Int J Behav Med. 2004;11(1):18-26. doi: 10.1207/s15327558ijbm1101_3.
5
Stress, social support, and sense of coherence.压力、社会支持与连贯感。
West J Nurs Res. 1999 Apr;21(2):182-97. doi: 10.1177/01939459922043820.
6
Self-rated health among university students in relation to sense of coherence and other personality traits.大学生的自评健康状况与连贯感及其他人格特质的关系。
Scand J Caring Sci. 2003 Dec;17(4):347-57. doi: 10.1046/j.0283-9318.2003.00234.x.
7
The influence of sense of coherence on the relationship between childhood socioeconomic status and adult oral health-related behaviours.连贯感对童年社会经济地位与成人口腔健康相关行为之间关系的影响。
Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2009 Aug;37(4):357-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.2009.00483.x.
8
Sense of coherence modifies the association between untreated dental caries and dental pain in low-social status women.连贯感会改变社会地位较低女性中未经治疗的龋齿与牙痛之间的关联。
Community Dent Health. 2016 Mar;33(1):54-9.
9
Sense of coherence as a moderator of the effects of stressful life events on health.连贯感作为应激性生活事件对健康影响的调节因素。
J Epidemiol Community Health. 2005 Nov;59(11):979-84. doi: 10.1136/jech.2005.036756.
10
Questioning the stability of sense of coherence--the impact of socio-economic status and working conditions in the Canadian population.质疑连贯感的稳定性——社会经济地位和工作条件对加拿大人口的影响。
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2003 Sep;38(9):475-84. doi: 10.1007/s00127-003-0654-z.
引用本文的文献
1
Sense of coherence, mental health, and hair cortisol concentrations among older people during the COVID -19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study.新冠疫情期间老年人的心理韧性、心理健康和头发皮质醇浓度：一项横断面研究。
BMC Public Health. 2024 Jun 5;24(1):1502. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-19034-3.
2
Sense of coherence and health in women: a 25-year follow-up study.社会连贯性感与女性健康：一项长达 25 年的随访研究。
BMC Womens Health. 2023 Dec 13;23(1):670. doi: 10.1186/s12905-023-02834-x.
3
Sense of coherence and religion/spirituality: A systematic review and meta-analysis based on a methodical classification of instruments measuring religion/spirituality.健康感知与宗教/灵性：基于宗教/灵性测量工具的系统评价和荟萃分析。
PLoS One. 2023 Aug 3;18(8):e0289203. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0289203. eCollection 2023.
4
Gender differences in sense of coherence among university students during the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey.土耳其 COVID-19 大流行期间大学生的韧性感知中的性别差异。
Health Promot Int. 2023 Jun 1;38(3). doi: 10.1093/heapro/daad048.
5
Subjective social status and well-being of adolescents and young adults in Ghanaian schools: conditional process analysis.加纳学校青少年和年轻人的主观社会地位与幸福感：条件过程分析。
BMC Psychol. 2023 Apr 18;11(1):122. doi: 10.1186/s40359-023-01158-7.
6
The magnitude and importance of perceived health dimensions define effective tailor-made health-promoting interventions per targeted socioeconomic group.感知健康维度的重要性和规模决定了针对特定社会经济群体的有效定制健康促进干预措施。
Front Public Health. 2022 Oct 17;10:849013. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.849013. eCollection 2022.
7
Mediators of Life-Course and Late-Life Financial Strain on Late-Life Health in Japan: Based on a Cross-Sectional Survey.日本生命历程及晚年经济压力对晚年健康的影响因素：基于一项横断面调查
J Multidiscip Healthc. 2022 Apr 26;15:883-896. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S356760. eCollection 2022.
8
A Cross-sectional Study on Sense of Coherence and Its Relationship with Caries Experience and Socioeconomic Status in 11-16-year-old Schoolchildren.一项关于11至16岁学龄儿童连贯感及其与龋齿经历和社会经济地位关系的横断面研究。
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2020 Sep-Oct;13(5):493-496. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1829.
9
Salutogenesis: A bona fide guide towards health preservation.健康生成学：一条通往健康维护的可靠指南。
J Family Med Prim Care. 2020 Jan 28;9(1):16-19. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_260_19. eCollection 2020 Jan.
10
Comparing Antonovsky's sense of coherence scale across three UK post-industrial cities.比较英国三个后工业化城市中安东诺夫斯基的连贯感量表。
BMJ Open. 2014 Nov 25;4(11):e005792. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005792.
本文引用的文献
1
A review of the research on the health of low-income Canadian women.对加拿大低收入女性健康状况研究的综述。
Can J Nurs Res. 2000 Jun;32(1):75-97.
2
Health promotion and senior women with limited incomes.
J Community Health Nurs. 2000 Summer;17(2):115-26. doi: 10.1207/S15327655JCHN1702_6.
3
Sense of coherence and health: evidence from two cross-lagged longitudinal samples.连贯感与健康：来自两个交叉滞后纵向样本的证据。
Soc Sci Med. 2000 Feb;50(4):583-97. doi: 10.1016/s0277-9536(99)00326-3.
4
Gender differences in structural and behavioral determinants of health: an analysis of the social production of health.健康的结构和行为决定因素中的性别差异：对健康社会生产的分析
Soc Sci Med. 1999 May;48(9):1221-35. doi: 10.1016/s0277-9536(98)00421-3.
5
Sense of coherence as a modifier of occupational stress exposure, stress perception, and experienced strain: a study of industrial managers.
Psychol Rep. 1998 Dec;83(3 Pt 1):971-81. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1998.83.3.971.
6
Sense of coherence and life satisfaction: patient and spousal adaptation to home dialysis.连贯感与生活满意度：患者及其配偶对家庭透析的适应情况
ANNA J. 1998 Apr;25(2):219-28; discussion 229-30.
7
The sense of control as a moderator of social class differences in health and well-being.作为健康和幸福方面社会阶层差异调节因素的控制感。
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1998 Mar;74(3):763-73. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.74.3.763.
8
Some conceptual considerations on the sense of coherence.关于连贯感的一些概念性思考。
Soc Sci Med. 1997 Jun;44(12):1771-9. doi: 10.1016/s0277-9536(96)00286-9.
9
The Black Report and beyond: what are the issues?《布莱克报告》及其他：问题何在？
Soc Sci Med. 1997 Mar;44(6):723-45. doi: 10.1016/s0277-9536(96)00183-9.
10
Field-workers' sense of coherence and perception of risk when making home visits.实地工作者进行家访时的连贯感和风险认知。
Public Health Nurs. 1996 Aug;13(4):244-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1446.1996.tb00247.x.
Zotero 插件