Iljin A, Loba A, Omulecki W, Zieliñski A
Department of Plastic Surgery, Institute of Surgery, Medical University of Lódź, Poland.
Acta Chir Plast. 2003;45(1):8-12.
A retrospective clinical analysis of 69 of 118 patients with congenital blepharoptosis aged from 2 to 48, who underwent surgical corrections at the Department of Plastic Surgery of Lódź between 1977 and 2001, was reviewed. Included cases were analysed on the base of the type of primary defect, degree of ptosis, and surgical method. The aim of this study was to estimate aesthetic and functional results of surgical treatment in 39 patients corrected by Mustarde's modified method, in 17 by Mustarde's method, in 7 by Everbusch's method, in 4 by Blascovic's method, and in 2 by frontalis suspension. Comparable acceptable results of Mustarde's modified and Mustarde's method were achieved. Postoperatively 13 patients (18.8%) exhibited lagophthalmos.
回顾性分析了1977年至2001年间在罗兹市整形外科接受手术矫正的118例2至48岁先天性上睑下垂患者中的69例。纳入病例根据原发性缺陷类型、上睑下垂程度和手术方法进行分析。本研究的目的是评估采用Mustarde改良法矫正的39例患者、Mustarde法矫正的17例患者、Everbusch法矫正的7例患者、Blascovic法矫正的4例患者以及额肌悬吊术矫正的2例患者手术治疗的美学和功能效果。Mustarde改良法和Mustarde法取得了可比的可接受结果。术后13例患者（18.8%）出现兔眼。
