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本文引用的文献

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Fracture-dislocations of the cervical spine.
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Methylprednisolone in acute spinal cord injuries.甲基强的松龙用于急性脊髓损伤
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Cervical facet dislocation: when is magnetic resonance imaging indicated?
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Magnetic resonance evaluation of the intervertebral disc, spinal ligaments, and spinal cord before and after closed traction reduction of cervical spine dislocations.颈椎脱位闭合牵引复位前后椎间盘、脊柱韧带及脊髓的磁共振评估
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1999 Jun 15;24(12):1210-7. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199906150-00007.
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The neurologic sequelae of cervical spine facet injuries. The role of canal diameter.颈椎小关节损伤的神经后遗症。椎管直径的作用。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1993 May;18(6):725-9. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199305000-00009.
6
Closed reduction of traumatic cervical spine dislocation using traction weights up to 140 pounds.使用重达140磅的牵引重物对创伤性颈椎脱位进行闭合复位。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1993 Mar 1;18(3):386-90. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199303000-00015.
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Rapid traction for reduction of cervical spine dislocations.用于颈椎脱位复位的快速牵引
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Dislocations of the lower cervical spine.下颈椎脱位
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Dislocations of the cervical spine: closed reduction under anaesthesia.颈椎脱位:麻醉下闭合复位
Paraplegia. 1984 Oct;22(5):271-81. doi: 10.1038/sc.1984.45.

颈椎小关节脱位中的前脱位与神经功能损害相关。

Anterior displacement correlates with neurological impairment in cervical facet dislocations.

作者信息

O'Connor P A, McCormack O, Noël J, McCormack D, O'Byrne J

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Spinal Injuries Unit, Mater Misericordiae Hospital, Eccles Street, Dublin 7, Ireland.

出版信息

Int Orthop. 2003;27(3):190-3. doi: 10.1007/s00264-003-0449-6. Epub 2003 Mar 26.

DOI:10.1007/s00264-003-0449-6
PMID:12799765
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3458441/
Abstract

We studied all patients with either unifacetal or bifacetal dislocations treated in our National Spinal Injuries Unit between January 1996 and December 2000. There were 25 cases, of which 13 were unifacetal and 12 bifacetal. Craniocervical traction was employed in 21 cases and closed reduction achieved in 11. Eighteen patients underwent surgical stabilisation. Traction weights of up to 36 kg were employed, but there was no relationship found between the level of dislocation and traction weight. Anterior translation was measured by a newly described method, and we found a statistically significant correlation between the neurological score on admission and the degree of anterior translation.

摘要

我们研究了1996年1月至2000年12月期间在我们国家脊髓损伤治疗中心接受治疗的所有单关节或双关节脱位患者。共有25例,其中单关节脱位13例,双关节脱位12例。21例采用颅颈牵引,11例实现了闭合复位。18例患者接受了手术稳定治疗。牵引重量最大达36千克,但未发现脱位水平与牵引重量之间存在关联。采用一种新描述的方法测量前移位,我们发现入院时的神经学评分与前移位程度之间存在统计学上的显著相关性。