Lloyd-Williams M, Rashid A
University of Liverpool Medical School, Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L69 3GB, UK.
Public Health. 2003 Mar;117(2):125-7. doi: 10.1016/S0033-3506(02)00006-9.
An advice line was set up by a specialist palliative care hospice to improve the provision of out-of-hours palliative care to primary care teams, i.e. from 17.00 to 09.00 h during the week and at weekends and bank holidays. A senior member of nursing staff or medical staff answered all calls. During the first year of operation, 98 calls were received. The majority of callers were GPs (55%) and community nurses (34%). The advice requested was largely related to management of pain and the use of opiates, e.g. breakthrough dose of opiates and conversion of drugs to syringe drivers. Recommendations from this study include the provision of continuing education on management of terminally ill patients, and improved communication between primary care teams, providers of out-of-hours primary care and specialist palliative care teams.
一家专业姑息治疗临终关怀医院设立了一条咨询热线,以改善为基层医疗团队提供的非工作时间姑息治疗服务,即一周内的17:00至次日09:00以及周末和公共假日期间。所有来电均由一名资深护理人员或医务人员接听。在运营的第一年,共接到98个电话。大多数来电者是全科医生(55%)和社区护士(34%)。所咨询的建议主要涉及疼痛管理和阿片类药物的使用,例如阿片类药物的突破性剂量以及将药物转换为注射器泵给药。该研究的建议包括提供关于晚期患者管理的继续教育,以及改善基层医疗团队、非工作时间基层医疗服务提供者和专业姑息治疗团队之间的沟通。