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免疫卫士的双盲、安慰剂对照、随机、先导性临床试验——穿心莲、刺五加、五味子和光果甘草提取物的标准化固定组合用于家族性地中海热患者。

Double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized, pilot clinical trial of ImmunoGuard--a standardized fixed combination of Andrographis paniculata Nees, with Eleutherococcus senticosus Maxim, Schizandra chinensis Bail. and Glycyrrhiza glabra L. extracts in patients with Familial Mediterranean Fever.

作者信息

Amaryan G, Astvatsatryan V, Gabrielyan E, Panossian A, Panosyan V, Wikman G

机构信息

Republican Children's FMF Center, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.

出版信息

Phytomedicine. 2003 May;10(4):271-85. doi: 10.1078/094471103322004767.

Abstract

Double blind, randomized, placebo controlled pilot study of ImmunoGuard--a standardized fixed combination of Andrographis paniculata Nees., Eleutherococcus senticosus Maxim., Schizandra chinensis Bail., and Glycyrrhiza glabra L. special extracts standardized for the content of Andrographolide (4 mg/tablet), Eleuteroside E, Schisandrins and Glycyrrhizin, was carried out in two parallel groups of patients. The study was conducted in 24 (3-15 years of both genders) patients with Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF), 14 were treated with tablets of series A (verum) and 10 patients received series B product (placebo). The study medication was taken three times of four tablets daily for 1 month. Daily dose of the andrographolide--48 mg. The primary outcome measures in physician's evaluation were related to duration, frequency and severity of attacks in FMF patients (attacks characteristics score). The patient's self-evaluation was based mainly on symptoms--abdominal, chest pains, temperature, arthritis, myalgia, erysipelas-like erythema. All of 3 features (duration, frequency, severity of attacks) showed significant improvement in the verum group as compared with the placebo. In both clinical and self evaluation the severity of attacks was found to show the most significant improvement in the verum group. Both the clinical and laboratory results of the present phase II (pilot) clinical study suggest that ImmunoGuard is a safe and efficacious herbal drug for the management of patients with FMF.

摘要

对免疫卫士进行了双盲、随机、安慰剂对照的试点研究。免疫卫士是穿心莲(Andrographis paniculata Nees.)、刺五加(Eleutherococcus senticosus Maxim.)、五味子(Schizandra chinensis Bail.)和光果甘草(Glycyrrhiza glabra L.)的标准化固定组合提取物,其穿心莲内酯(4毫克/片)、刺五加苷E、五味子素和甘草甜素的含量已标准化。该研究在两组平行的患者中进行。研究对象为24名(年龄在3至15岁之间,男女皆有)家族性地中海热(FMF)患者,其中14名接受A系列片剂(真药)治疗,10名患者接受B系列产品(安慰剂)治疗。研究药物每日服用3次,每次4片,持续1个月。穿心莲内酯的日剂量为48毫克。医生评估中的主要结局指标与FMF患者发作的持续时间、频率和严重程度有关(发作特征评分)。患者的自我评估主要基于症状——腹痛、胸痛、体温、关节炎、肌痛、丹毒样红斑。与安慰剂组相比,真药组在所有三个特征(发作持续时间、频率、严重程度)上均有显著改善。在临床和自我评估中,均发现真药组发作的严重程度改善最为显著。当前II期(试点)临床研究的临床和实验室结果均表明,免疫卫士是一种用于治疗FMF患者的安全有效的草药药物。

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