Polenakovic Momir H, Grcevska Ladislava, Dzikova Sonja
Department of Nephrology, Clinical Center, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia.
Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2003 Jul;18 Suppl 5:v26-7. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfg1039.
In order to define the type of renal disease, renal biopsy was performed in 1304 patients, aged 14-72 years. Their biopsies were processed for light and immunofluorescence microscopy, and electron microscopy in some cases. The diagnosis of primary glomerular disease was confirmed in 716 patients with the following incidence: minimal change nephrotic syndrome in 52 (7.2%), focal segmental glomerulosclerosis in 72 (9.9%), membranous nephropathy in 97 (13.5%), IgA nephropathy in 85 (11.8%), diffuse mesangial glomerulonephritis (GN) without IgA in 32 (4.4%), focal mesangial GN in 97 (13.5%), membranoproliferative GN in 59 (8.4%), acute GN in 88 (12.3%), crescentic GN in 53 (7.4%) and sclerosing GN in 46 patients (6.4%).
为明确肾脏疾病的类型,对1304例年龄在14至72岁的患者进行了肾活检。对其活检组织进行了光镜、免疫荧光显微镜检查,部分病例还进行了电镜检查。716例患者确诊为原发性肾小球疾病,其发病率如下:微小病变肾病52例(7.2%),局灶节段性肾小球硬化72例(9.9%),膜性肾病97例(13.5%),IgA肾病85例(11.8%),无IgA的弥漫性系膜增生性肾小球肾炎(GN)32例(4.4%),局灶性系膜增生性GN 97例(13.5%),膜增生性GN 59例(8.4%),急性GN 88例(12.3%),新月体性GN 53例(7.4%),硬化性GN 46例(6.4%)。