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硫丙基琼脂糖6B在去除从海中回收的大腿骨DNA提取物中PCR抑制剂方面的应用

Application of thiopropyl sepharose 6B for removal of PCR inhibitors from DNA extracts of a thigh bone recovered from the sea.

作者信息

Sørensen Erik, Hansen Steen Holger, Eriksen Birthe, Morling Niels

机构信息

Department of Forensic Genetics Institute of Forensic Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Frederik V's Vej 11, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Int J Legal Med. 2003 Aug;117(4):245-7. doi: 10.1007/s00414-003-0375-6. Epub 2003 Jun 19.

DOI:10.1007/s00414-003-0375-6
PMID:12819983
Abstract

PCR amplification of DNA from forensic samples often proves difficult due to the presence of inhibitors of the polymerase chain reaction. One possible way to remove PCR inhibitors from a DNA extract is the use of the affinity resin thiopropyl sepharose 6B (TS), which has been used previously for the removal of PCR inhibitors in DNA extracts originating from stains on clothing. Here we show that TS is efficient also for the removal of inhibitors from PCR extracts from a highly decomposed human thigh bone. TS treatment, however, leads to a substantial loss of DNA making the technique best suited when substantial amounts of DNA are present.

摘要

由于存在聚合酶链反应抑制剂,从法医样本中进行DNA的PCR扩增往往很困难。从DNA提取物中去除PCR抑制剂的一种可能方法是使用亲和树脂硫丙基琼脂糖6B(TS),该树脂先前已用于去除源自衣物污渍的DNA提取物中的PCR抑制剂。在此我们表明,TS对于从高度腐烂的人股骨的PCR提取物中去除抑制剂也很有效。然而,TS处理会导致DNA大量损失,这使得该技术最适合于存在大量DNA的情况。

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本文引用的文献

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Skeletal remains presumed submerged in water for three years identified using PCR-STR analysis.利用聚合酶链式反应-短串联重复序列(PCR-STR)分析鉴定出疑似在水中浸泡三年的骨骼遗骸。
J Forensic Sci. 2002 Sep;47(5):1025-7.
2
When autosomal short tandem repeats fail: optimized primer and reaction design for Y-chromosome short tandem repeat analysis in forensic casework.当常染色体短串联重复序列分析失败时:法医案件中Y染色体短串联重复序列分析的优化引物及反应设计
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3
Less is more--length reduction of STR amplicons using redesigned primers.
少即是多——使用重新设计的引物缩短STR扩增子长度
Int J Legal Med. 2001;114(4-5):285-7. doi: 10.1007/s004140000162.
4
Removal of a PCR inhibitor and resolution of DNA STR types in mixed human-canine stains from a five year old case.
J Forensic Sci. 1999 May;44(3):623-6.
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PCR DNA typing of stamps: evaluation of the DNA extraction.邮票的聚合酶链式反应(PCR)DNA分型:DNA提取的评估
Forensic Sci Int. 1996 Apr 2;78(2):103-10. doi: 10.1016/0379-0738(95)01872-7.
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Chelex 100 as a medium for simple extraction of DNA for PCR-based typing from forensic material.Chelex 100作为一种从法医材料中简单提取用于基于PCR分型的DNA的介质。
Biotechniques. 1991 Apr;10(4):506-13.
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Sensitive and specific quantification of human genomic deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in forensic science specimens: casework examples.
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