Miranda L, Settembre A, Capasso P, Cuccurullo D, Pisaniello D, Corcione F
Department of General Surgery, Center of Laparoscopic Surgery, Monaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care. 2003 Jun;8(2):122-5.
The use of an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD) is often accompanied by various complications, the perforation of the uterus constituting the most dangerous. Here we report the case of a patient who complained of abdominal pains. She had had an IUD inserted 15 months previously. Three months later, as she could no longer see the IUD strings at the external os of the cervix, she underwent pelvic ultrasonography, which did not show the IUD in the uterine cavity. A diagnosis of expulsion of the IUD was made. A few months later, the patient accidentally became pregnant, and decided to have an abortion. From that time on, she started to complain of the above-mentioned symptoms. She had an abdominal X-ray which revealed the IUD in the abdominal cavity. She then underwent a laparoscopic removal of the translocated IUD.
宫内节育器(IUD)的使用常常伴随着各种并发症,其中子宫穿孔是最危险的。在此我们报告一例患者,该患者主诉腹痛。她在15个月前放置了一枚宫内节育器。三个月后,由于她在宫颈外口再也看不到节育器尾丝,于是接受了盆腔超声检查,结果显示宫腔内未见宫内节育器。诊断为宫内节育器已排出。几个月后,该患者意外怀孕,并决定进行人工流产。从那时起,她开始诉说上述症状。她进行了腹部X线检查,结果显示腹腔内有宫内节育器。随后她接受了腹腔镜下异位宫内节育器取出术。