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性变态的诊断。

Diagnostic of sexual perversions.

作者信息

Rossi R

机构信息

University of Rome La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

J Endocrinol Invest. 2003;26(3 Suppl):109-11.

Abstract

Sexual perversion is a very controversial matter and difficult to define because, instead of being analyzed as a clinical phenomenon, is seen as a social one: society establishes what is perverse and what is not. If we analyzed the evolution of sexuality we would find many sexual practices considered nowadays forbidden. For example, we consider perverse sexual acts replacing the coitus but we accept as normal what were previously considered deviant forms of sexual intercourse that simply accompany the coitus. In reality there is not a definite boundary between "normality" and "perversion" as each one of us shows a certain grade of perversion that can be disclosed sometimes in imperceptible or harmless ways. Contemporary sexology believes that the worst perversions do not have to implicate genitalia but can also consist of behaviors hiding their own sexual nature and acting as sexual surrogates, such as kleptomania and pyromania that only apparently seem to have nothing to do with sex.

摘要

性变态是一个极具争议且难以定义的问题,因为它并非作为一种临床现象来分析,而是被视为一种社会现象:社会规定了什么是变态的,什么不是。如果我们分析性取向的演变,就会发现许多如今被视为禁忌的性行为。例如,我们认为用性行为替代性交是变态的,但我们却把以前被视为异常的、仅仅伴随性交的性行为形式当作正常的。实际上,“正常”与“变态”之间并没有明确的界限,因为我们每个人都表现出一定程度的变态,有时这种变态会以难以察觉或无害的方式显现出来。当代性学认为,最严重的变态不一定涉及生殖器,也可能包括那些隐藏自身性本质并充当性替代品的行为,比如盗窃癖和纵火癖,它们表面上似乎与性毫无关系。

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