Plant Richard R, Hammond Nick, Whitehouse Tom
Department of Psychology, University of York, York, England.
Behav Res Methods Instrum Comput. 2003 May;35(2):276-84. doi: 10.3758/bf03202553.
Mice from the early 1990s seemed to offer a cheap and viable alternative to more expensive response boxes, with fairly consistent results being found between studies. However, has anything changed in the intervening decade? Are newer mice technologies necessarily better? Is USB a better mouse interface than the old-fashioned serial interface? With such questions in mind, we outline a method for bench-testing the timing characteristics of mice outside of a PC, in order to predict their contribution to response timing. A sample set of mice was tested under a visual stimulus-response paradigm, using E-Prime to compare predicted performance with measured response registration. A representative range of mice technologies was tested alongside a standard keyboard and an E-Prime deluxe response box. The implications for using any response device other than a recognized response box are discussed.
20世纪90年代初的鼠标似乎是一种比更昂贵的反应盒更便宜且可行的替代品,不同研究之间得到的结果相当一致。然而,在这期间的十年里有什么变化吗?更新的鼠标技术就一定更好吗?通用串行总线(USB)接口的鼠标比老式串行接口的鼠标更好吗?带着这些问题,我们概述了一种在个人计算机(PC)之外对鼠标的定时特性进行台架测试的方法,以便预测它们对反应定时的影响。在视觉刺激-反应范式下对一组鼠标样本进行了测试,使用心理实验软件E-Prime将预测性能与测量的反应记录进行比较。除了一个标准键盘和一个E-Prime豪华反应盒外,还测试了一系列具有代表性的鼠标技术。文中讨论了使用公认反应盒以外的任何反应设备的影响。