Fedunkiw Marianne
Wellcome Unit for the History of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, England.
Am J Public Health. 2003 Jul;93(7):1046-57. doi: 10.2105/ajph.93.7.1046.
I offer a historical examination of a group of malaria motion pictures, a subset of a larger genre of public health films. The majority of these more than 100 films were produced or coproduced by American and British agencies or production companies since 1940. The material is divided into 5 chronological periods, which include World War II, the postcolonial or DDT era (1946-1961), and the past 2 decades. The films themselves, I argue, represent a unique record of preventive measures, clinical techniques, and sociocultural biases, all within the context of a history of one of the greatest continuing challenges in public health. The malaria films, as a group, represent a large body of work that has not yet been brought together or analyzed as historical sources.
我对一组疟疾题材电影进行了历史考察，这些电影是公共卫生电影这一更大类型中的一个子集。自1940年以来，这100多部电影中的大多数是由美国和英国机构或制作公司制作或联合制作的。这些资料按时间顺序分为5个时期，包括第二次世界大战、后殖民或滴滴涕时代（1946 - 1961年）以及过去20年。我认为，这些电影本身代表了在公共卫生领域一项持续存在的最大挑战之一的历史背景下，预防措施、临床技术和社会文化偏见的独特记录。作为一个整体，疟疾题材电影代表了大量尚未汇集或作为历史资料进行分析的作品。
