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[一例由耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌引起的葡萄球菌性小肠结肠炎]

[A case of staphylococcal enterocolitis caused by methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus].

作者信息

Masuda H, Yamada T, Nagamatsu H, Nagahama K, Negishi T

机构信息

Department of Urology, Kasukabe Municipal Hospital.

出版信息

Hinyokika Kiyo. 1992 Dec;38(12):1425-8.

PMID:1283807
Abstract

Recently, the frequency of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection has been increasing. We experienced a case of postoperative enterocolitis due to MRSA. The patient was an 81-year-old male with benign prostatic hypertrophy. Urine leakage from the penrose drain tube appeared 1 day after suprapubic prostatectomy. We had used intravenous infusion of antibiotic agents including cefodizine (CDZM), imipenem (IPM/CS) and cefmetazol (CMZ). He developed severe diarrhea, high fever, oliguria, leg edema and ascites 24 days after the operation. MRSA was detected from his feces. Toxic shock syndrome toxin-I (TSST-I) was produced by this bacteria the coagulase type of which was type II. The patient was treated with oral vancomycin (1 g/day), to which this bacteria showed sensitivity and the patient showed, improvement, including symptoms, leucocytosis and serum CRP level 12 days after administration of vancomycin.

摘要

最近,耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)感染的频率一直在增加。我们遇到了一例因MRSA引起的术后小肠结肠炎病例。患者是一名81岁男性,患有良性前列腺增生。耻骨上前列腺切除术后1天,彭罗斯引流管出现尿液渗漏。我们曾静脉输注包括头孢地嗪(CDZM)、亚胺培南(IPM/CS)和头孢美唑(CMZ)在内的抗生素。术后24天,他出现了严重腹泻、高热、少尿、腿部水肿和腹水。从他的粪便中检测出了MRSA。这种凝固酶类型为II型的细菌产生了毒性休克综合征毒素-I(TSST-I)。患者接受了口服万古霉素(1克/天)治疗,该细菌对万古霉素敏感,在给予万古霉素12天后,患者的症状、白细胞增多和血清CRP水平等情况均有所改善。

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引用本文的文献

1
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus proliferation in the rat gut is influenced by gastric acid inhibition and the administration of antibiotics.耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌在大鼠肠道内的增殖受胃酸抑制和抗生素给药的影响。
Surg Today. 1999;29(4):327-37. doi: 10.1007/BF02483057.
2
Oral vancomycin hydrochloride therapy for postoperative methicillin-cephem-resistant Staphylococcus aureus enteritis.口服盐酸万古霉素治疗术后耐甲氧西林头孢菌素金黄色葡萄球菌肠炎。
Surg Today. 1997;27(9):826-32. doi: 10.1007/BF02385273.