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RK和PRK术后LASIK欠矫治疗高度近视的疗效

Therapeutic effects of undercorrection by LASIK following RK and PRK for correction of high myopia.

作者信息

Liu L

机构信息

Refraction Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan 430030.

出版信息

J Tongji Med Univ. 2000;20(4):349-50. doi: 10.1007/BF02888203.

Abstract

In order to investigate the therapeutic effects of undercorrection following radial keratotomy (RK) and photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) for correction of high myopia by excimer laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK), LASIK was performed on 32 eyes of 16 patients undergoing RK 2 years ago and 38 eyes of 20 patients undergoing PRK 1 year ago. The postoperative uncorrected visual was better than or equal to the preoperative spectacle corrected visual acuity in 49 of 70 eyes (70.00%) and achieved the best status of refraction in 64 of 70 (91.43%). The best postoperatively corrected visual in all operated eyes were equal to their preoperative ones respectively or just lost 1 line. No severe complication occurred during and after operation. It was suggested that LASIK was a better method for treatment of undercorrection following RK and PRK.

摘要

为探讨准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)矫正放射状角膜切开术(RK)及准分子激光角膜切削术(PRK)后欠矫性高度近视的疗效,对2年前接受RK手术的16例患者的32只眼和1年前接受PRK手术的20例患者的38只眼进行了LASIK手术。70只眼中49只眼(70.00%)术后裸眼视力优于或等于术前框架眼镜矫正视力,70只眼中64只眼(91.43%)屈光状态达到最佳。所有手术眼术后最佳矫正视力分别与术前相当或仅下降1行。术中和术后均未发生严重并发症。提示LASIK是治疗RK和PRK后欠矫的较好方法。

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