Ozdel Osman, Ateşci Figen, Oğuzhanoğlu Nalan K
Pamukkale U. Tip Fak., Psikiyatri AD., Denizli.
Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 2003 Summer;14(2):153-9.
Anorexia nervosa in an eating disorder that primarily affects female adolescents and is more commonly seen in westernized countries. Although it is a sociocultural problem of developed societies, nowadays it is also increasing rapidly in developing cultures such as Turkey. Difficulties in the treatment of anorexia nervosa have directed clinicians to understand the disorder better. Although it is well known that various factors play a role in the etiology of anorexia nervosa, psychodynamic factors also have considerable importance. In addition, social and familial interactions contribute to the development of anorexia nervosa. In the light of these facts, treatment with psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy might be used to cure this disorder. In this article, the definitive features and process of anorexia nervosa along with its psychodynamics were discussed on the basis of a case. In the treatment of the patient, psychodrama techniques with drugs were thought to be useful. The patient became aware of the unfavourable relationship and improved by the use of this method. Thus she gained emotional-cognitive insight.
神经性厌食症是一种主要影响青少年女性的饮食失调症,在西方国家更为常见。尽管它是发达社会的一个社会文化问题,但如今在土耳其等发展中文化中也迅速增加。神经性厌食症治疗的困难促使临床医生更好地理解这种疾病。虽然众所周知各种因素在神经性厌食症的病因中起作用,但心理动力学因素也具有相当重要性。此外,社会和家庭互动也有助于神经性厌食症的发展。鉴于这些事实,可以采用心理治疗和药物治疗来治愈这种疾病。在本文中,基于一个病例讨论了神经性厌食症的明确特征、过程及其心理动力学。在患者的治疗中,药物与心理剧技术被认为是有用的。患者通过使用这种方法意识到了不良关系并有所改善。因此,她获得了情感认知洞察力。