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新生儿重症监护病房中家长的互联网使用情况及对信息可靠性的认知

Internet use and perceptions of information reliability by parents in a neonatal intensive care unit.

作者信息

Dhillon Amrit S, Albersheim Susan G, Alsaad Sulaiman, Pargass Nisha S, Zupancic John A F

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of British Columbia and Children's and Women's Health Centre of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

出版信息

J Perinatol. 2003 Jul-Aug;23(5):420-4. doi: 10.1038/sj.jp.7210945.

DOI:10.1038/sj.jp.7210945
PMID:12847540
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To assess Internet use and perceptions of formation reliability by parents in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).

STUDY DESIGN

A standardized questionnaire study.

RESULTS

A total of 100 parents were approached and 90% participated. In all, 79% owned a computer, 85.5% had Internet access, and 75.5% regularly spent >1 to 2 hour/day on the computer. There was a significant reduction in the proportion of parents using the Internet after birth of their baby (before birth: nonmedical searches 84% and medical searches 47%; after birth: nonmedical searches 40% and medical searches 29%; p<0.0001 and <0.03, respectively). Internet access was more likely in those with higher level of education (p=0.006) and fluency in reading English (p=0.05). In all, 80% considered the NICU doctors as a reliable source of medical information compared with 10% in the case of the Internet.

CONCLUSIONS

Although a considerable proportion of parents use the Internet for medical information, many still view the information obtained as unreliable.

摘要

目的

评估新生儿重症监护病房(NICU)中家长的互联网使用情况以及对信息可靠性的认知。

研究设计

一项标准化问卷调查研究。

结果

共邀请了100位家长,90%参与了调查。总体而言,79%的家长拥有电脑,85.5%能上网,75.5%的家长每天在电脑上花费超过1至2小时。孩子出生后,使用互联网的家长比例显著下降(出生前:非医学搜索占84%,医学搜索占47%;出生后:非医学搜索占40%,医学搜索占29%;p分别<0.0001和<0.03)。受教育程度较高(p=0.006)且英语阅读流利(p=0.05)的家长更有可能上网。总体而言,80%的家长认为NICU医生是可靠的医学信息来源,而认为互联网信息可靠的家长仅占10%。

结论

尽管相当一部分家长通过互联网获取医学信息,但许多家长仍认为所获信息不可靠。

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